法医学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 867-872.DOI: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2021.310902

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

斑马鱼模型的毒理学研究进展及其在法庭科学中的应用前景

李亦凡1(), 程亦斌2, 田志岭2(), 刘宁国2()   

  1. 1.复旦大学基础医学院法医学系,上海 200032
    2.司法鉴定科学研究院 上海市法医学重点实验室 司法部司法鉴定重点实验室 上海市司法鉴定专业技术服务平台,上海 200063
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-23 发布日期:2021-12-25 出版日期:2021-12-28
  • 通讯作者: 田志岭,刘宁国
  • 作者简介:刘宁国,男,研究员,主任法医师,主要从事法医病理学和环境损害鉴定研究;E-mail:liung@ssfjd.cn
    田志岭,男,硕士,主要从事法医病理学和环境损害鉴定研究;E-mail:tianzl@ssfjd.cn
    李亦凡(2000—),女,主要从事法医临床学、法医病理学和环境损害鉴定研究;E-mail:1684692592@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    中央级公益性科研院所资助项目(GY2021G-4);司法部司法鉴定重点实验室资助项目;上海市法医学重点实验室资助项目(21DZ2270800);上海市司法鉴定专业技术服务平台资助项目(19DZ2292700)

Research Progress of Zebrafish Model in Toxicology and Its Application Prospects in Forensic Science

Yi-fan LI1(), Yi-bin CHENG2, Zhi-ling TIAN2(), Ning-guo LIU2()   

  1. 1.Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
    2.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, Shanghai Forensic Service Platform, Academy of Forensic Science, Shanghai 200063, China
  • Received:2021-09-23 Online:2021-12-25 Published:2021-12-28
  • Contact: Zhi-ling TIAN,Ning-guo LIU

摘要:

近年来,斑马鱼模型获得了国内外学者的广泛关注和认可。作为一种动物模型,斑马鱼因其易于饲养、便于操作和观察分析、模型研究结果与人体检测数据的可融合性高等特点而具有很大的研究价值,被应用于基础医学、临床医学、农业生产、生态毒理、司法鉴定等诸多领域。本文从斑马鱼的生物学特性出发,总结斑马鱼模型的毒理学研究进展,展望其在司法鉴定中的应用前景。

关键词: 法医毒理学, 动物模型, 斑马鱼, 环境污染, 药物滥用, 综述

Abstract:

In recent years, zebrafish model has been widely concerned and recognized by scholars at home and abroad. As an animal model, zebrafish is of great research value because it is easy to feed, easy to operate, observe and analyze, and the model results can be highly combined with human body test data. Zebrafish model has been widely used in many fields, including basic medical science, clinical medicine, agricultural production, environmental toxicology and forensic science. This review introduces the biological characteristics of zebrafish, summarizes the research progress of zebrafish model in toxicology, and discusses the application prospect of zebrafish model in forensic science.

Key words: forensic toxicology, animal model, zebrafish, environmental pollution, drug abuse, review

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