法医学杂志 ›› 1988, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 15-20.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

根据牙齿磨耗度对已知年龄范围的牙龄的推定

宋宏伟;贾静涛;   

  1. 中国医科大学法医学系法医人类学教研室,中国医科大学法医学系法医血清学教研室,
  • 发布日期:1988-04-25 出版日期:1988-04-28

The Astimation of Tooth Age on the Different Age grougs in the Use of Tooth Attritions

SONG HONGWEI;JIA JINGTAO DEPARTMENT OF FORENSICMEDICINE, CHINA MEDICAL UNIVERSITY, SHENYANG   

  • Online:1988-04-25 Published:1988-04-28

摘要: <正> 根据牙齿推断年龄在法医实践中具有重要的意义。近年来,在统计学的多因素分析中,把某些定性的描述数量化是一项很重要的成就。竹井哲司曾用数量化的方法进行过牙龄研究。作者对牙龄也曾应用数量化和多元逐步回归方法进行过较深入的研究。日前,对无名尸往往可以判定出大致的年龄范围,如20—40岁,30—50岁等。如在此基础上进行年龄推断,可提高其正确性。但迄今为止,对不同年龄阶段进行年龄判定尚无所闻。本文在进一步应用数量

Abstract: The data of this paper was gathered from 880 cases in Liaoning province in China. By applying the Theory of Quantification Type I and the Multiple Stepwise Regression the mathematic models were established to estimate age on the basis of the tooth attrition-degree, and the equations on the estimation age of different age groups have been obtained by the aid of computer tech- nique as well. These equations, for the convenience of usage, have been turned into the tables on estimation of age. The correlation coefficients (R) are from 0. 61 to 0. 83. The test-significance of variance analysis is of greet sig- nificance (F>F0. 01). The errors of the estimated age with the real age is as follows; 57. 3-96. 3% in ± 3 years error, 77. 3-100% in ±5 years error.