法医学杂志 ›› 1991, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 6-7+2+.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

扫描电镜(SEM)观察蜜蜂螫伤研究蜂毒过敏死亡

黄瑞亭;叶炯华;黄进华;姚莘;   

  1. 福建省高级法院,福建省高级法院,福建省农业科学院,福建省农业科学院,
  • 发布日期:1991-02-25 出版日期:1991-02-28

Studies on apisination by observation of bee sting under Scanning Electron microscope (SEM)

HUANG RUITING DEPARTMENT OF FORENSIC MEDECINE, HIGH COUNT OF JUSTICE, FUJIAN PROVINCE, FUZHOU   

  • Online:1991-02-25 Published:1991-02-28

摘要: <正> 蜜蜂螫人可致过敏性休克死亡.既往,这类案件主要靠排除法(排除中毒、暴力及疾病等)并结合临床症状和尸解资料推断死因.医诊断无特异性,易与其他过敏性死亡(如药物、植物、食物、寄生虫、疫苗或抗血清等过敏原过敏)以及喉头水肿、无明显器质性病变的不明原因猝死相混淆,而造成误诊或漏诊.因此,法医鉴定需寻找一种新的方法解决这个问题.本文采

Abstract: For the forensic pathologist, anaphylatic fatality (bee sting) is a diagnosis derived more by exclusion (e.g. toxin, trauma and natural disease) than by inclusion. As in all medicolega problems, anaphylatic fatalities are nonspecific and are easy to confuse the following. ①other anaphylactogens(e.g.drug、plant、food、vaccine、parasite、pollen or antiserum); ②laryngeal edema (may be caused by allargic or anaphlactic reactions、infection、 tumors or asresult of an irritant gas); ②unexplained deaths. This paper reports the results of the morphology of bee sting in skin under Scanning Electron microscopy (SEM). our studies show that this method makes progress in the identification of beesting and provides an objective indentify target. In order to improve the quality of examine continually, this paper also put forward a proposal using knowledge of entomology, zoology and botang to solve the medicolega problems.