法医学杂志

法医学杂志 ›› 1998, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 16-17+6.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

人体组织ABO血型检测方法的研究

刘志萍,吴文庆,周月琴   

  1. 上海医科大学法医学系!上海,200032,上海医科大学法医学系!上海,200032,上海医科大学法医学系!上海,200032
  • 发布日期:1998-02-25 出版日期:1998-02-28

Study of test method of A, B and H substances in human tissues

LIU ZHIPING, WU WENQING, ZHOU YUEQIN (DEPARTMENL OFFORENSIC MEDICINE. SHANGHAI MEDICAL UNIVERSITYSHANGHAI 200032 )   

  • Online:1998-02-25 Published:1998-02-28

摘要： 探讨人体组织ABO血型检测方法。对已知ABO血型尸体的不同组织，用红细胞粘连试验、吸收—抑制试验和吸收－解离试验进行ABO血型测定。12例尸体的16种组织中均检出与尸体血痕相同的ABH物质。对不同温度保存的组织块进行ABH物质检测的结果显示，4℃保存的组织ABH物质的检出时间长于室温，空腔脏器的检出时间短于实质脏器。三种方法中，红细胞粘连试验简单易行，适用于基层单位，吸收－抑制试验用于组织块的测定时优于吸收－解高试验。

关键词: 红细胞粘连试验, 吸收-抑制试验, 吸收-解离试验, ABH物质

Abstract: With the help of the red cell adherence test, absorption-.inhibition test and absorption-elution test, the A, B, Oblood type of different tissues of corpses, whose ABOblood-type was known, was examined. The Substance ofA, B, H type in 16 kinds of tissues of corpses was thesame as in blood stain of corpses. The checked timelimit of A, B, H substance of tissues preserved indifferent temperature was studied. The checked time ofA, B, H substance of the tissues in 4 ℃ was longer thanin room temperature, and the time in the hollow organ(vissera) shorter than that in parenchymatous organ(vissera).

Key words: red cell adherence test, absorptioninhibition test, absorption-elution test, ABH substance