法医学杂志 ›› 2007, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 39-41.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

腹部穿透创致腹腔积血的法医学鉴定

陈建新;   

  1. 福建省人民检察院检察技术处 福建福州350013
  • 发布日期:2007-02-25 出版日期:2007-02-28

Medico-legal Assessment of Blood Accumulation in Human Abdominal Cavity Caused by Penetrating Wounds

CHEN JIAN-XIN(THE FORENSIC SCIENCE DEPARTMENT,THE PEOPLE'S PROCURATORATE OF FUJIAN PROVINCE,FUZHOU 350013,CHINA)   

  • Online:2007-02-25 Published:2007-02-28

摘要: 在法医学鉴定中,当暴力所致的原发损害与医疗过失行为造成的继发损害并存时,应区别“不可避免的”继发损害和“可以避免的”继发损害,并将原发损害与“不可避免的”继发损害一起,作为损伤程度鉴定的依据,而不能将“可以避免的”继发损害也作为损伤程度鉴定的依据。《人体重伤鉴定标准》第七十二条规定了外伤后腹部积血的鉴定原则,如何应用该条款评定损伤程度,需对原发损害与继发损害加以区别,同时,有必要对这一条款进行必要的修改。

关键词: 腹部穿透创, 原发损害, 继发损害, 法医学鉴定

Abstract: When primary injuries caused by penetrating violence and secondary injuries by faulty medical procedures are both present,it is important to distinguish "avoidable" from "unavoidable" secondary injuries.The primary and "unavoidable" secondary injuries rather than the secondary "avoidable" injuries should be included as evidence for assessment of the degree and grade the injuries.The basic principles to assess blood accumulation after injury have been stated in the seventy-two clause of "The Assessment Criterion of Severe Human Body Injury".However,it dose not distinguish abdominal blood accumulation caused by primary penetrating wounds from that resulted from secondary medical procedures.An amendment to the clause might be necessary.

Key words: Penetrating wounds, human abdomen, primary injury, secondary injury, medico-legal assessment