法医学杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (5): 332-335.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2010.05.004

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用嗜尸性蝇类生活史推测死亡时间

陈禄仕1,徐  庆1,施  枫2   

  1. (1. 贵州警官职业学院,贵州 贵阳 550005; 2. 都匀市公安局 刑侦大队,贵州 都匀 555800)
  • 发布日期:2010-10-25 出版日期:2010-10-28
  • 作者简介:陈禄仕(1947—),男,贵州福泉人,教授,主要从事法医教学及法医病理学和法医昆虫学研究;E-mail:lushi64138@sina.com

Estimation Time of Death by Necrophagous Flies Life Cycle

CHEN LU-SHI1, XU QING1, SHI FENG2   

  1. (1. Guizhou Police Officer Vocational College, Guiyang 550005, China; 2. Criminal Investigation Team,Duyun Public Security Bureau, Duyun 555800, China)
  • Online:2010-10-25 Published:2010-10-28

摘要: 目的 积累一些嗜尸性蝇类生活史的资料及群落组成的季节性变动规律。 方法 采用动物尸体作诱饵,分别对自然飞到诱饵上繁殖生长的8种嗜尸性蝇类的生活史及群落组成的季节性变动规律进行观察研究。 结果 夏季高温时段蝇类群落组成物种较为丰富,冬季低温时段蝇类种群较为单一。常见8种嗜尸性蝇类虫态经历时间在气温高时较短,气温低时较长。 结论 嗜尸性蝇类生活史及群落组成的季节性变动规律可为推测死亡时间提供依据。

关键词: 法医学, 昆虫学, 嗜尸性蝇类, 死亡时间

Abstract: Objective To study the nature of necrophagous flies, their developmental cycle and seasonal variation. Methods Animal corpse was used to be baiting. Eight kinds of necrophagous flies on their developmental cycle and the pattern of seasonal variation were analyzed. Results The community of necrophagous flies at high temperature in summer were more abundant than at low temperature in winter. Eight necrophagous flies through longer time at high temperature during every state than at low temperature. Conclusion  The life cycle and seasonal variation pattern of necrophagous flies could be used to estimate the time of death in practical cases.

Key words: forensic medicine, entomology, necrophagous flies, postmortem interval

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