法医学杂志

法医学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 38-48.DOI: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2019.491011

• 论 著 • 上一篇    下一篇

国际法庭科学领域文献外部特征及研究热点可视化分析

刘鸿霞1，2，3 ，杨天潼1 ，黄锶哲4 ，张杰4 ，赵东1 ，刘良4   

  1. 1. 证据科学教育部重点实验室（中国政法大学），北京 100088；2. 中国政法大学图书馆，北京 100088；3. 中国 政法大学法治科学计量与评价中心，北京 100088；4. 华中科技大学同济医学院法医学系，湖北 武汉 430030
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-23 发布日期:2021-02-25 出版日期:2021-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 赵东，男，教授，博士研究生导师，主要从事法医病理学和法医物证学研究；E-mail：zhaod@cupl.edu.cn 刘良，男，教授，博士研究生导师，主要从事法医病理学和法医毒理学研究；E-mail：lews322@sina.com
  • 作者简介:刘鸿霞（1977—），女，研究馆员，主要从事科学计量学研究；E-mail：hongxial@cupl.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    北京市自然科学基金资助项目（7192121）；中国政法大学青年教师学术创新团队资助项目（0819320）；华中科技大学新 型冠状病毒肺炎应急攻关资助项目（2020kfyXGYJ098）

Visual Analysis of the External Characteristics and Research Hotspots of Literatures in International Forensic Science

LIU Hong-xia1,2,3 , YANG Tian-tong1 , HUANG Si-zhe4 , ZHANG Jie4 , ZHAO Dong1 , LIU Liang4   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Evidence Law and Forensic Science, Ministry of Education （China University of Politi? cal Science and Law）, Beijing 100088, China; 2. Library of China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088, China; 3. Senometrics and Evaluation of Political Science and Law, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088, China; 4. Department of Forensic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
  • Received:2019-10-23 Online:2021-02-25 Published:2021-02-28

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摘要： 目的 通过文献计量学方法对近十年Web of Science 数据库中收录的法庭科学相关文献进行分 析，为相关研究工作提供借鉴。 方法 使用主题、期刊和机构3种途径进行文献检索，通过Thomson Data Analyzer（TDA）、Ucinet和VOSviewer等工具分析相应文献的年度分布、国家（地区）分布、机构分布、期刊分 布和研究热点。 结果 近十年，相应文献共计49 469篇。发文量呈逐年上升趋势。发文量前15的国家（地 区）占发文总量的78.52%；中国发文量位列第5，但高被引文献所占比例位列第12；荷兰、瑞士和澳大利亚 等国家（地区）综合影响力较高。中国合作国家（地区）主要包括美国、英国和德国等129个。圣玛丽大学法 庭科学学院、悉尼大学和荷兰法医协会等综合影响力较高，相应文献发表在6 357种期刊。根据领域高频词 共现网络和高被引文献遴选出颅脑损伤、医疗卫生政策、评定量表和模型、医学影像学等研究热点。 结论 国际法庭科学领域SCI收录文献总数增速明显，我国成果影响力需大力提升；国际研究机构分散，我国研究 力量需不断凝聚；国际领域研究热点广泛，我国高水平研究的国际参与度需继续提高。

关键词: 法医学, 法庭科学, 文献计量学, 科学引文索引, 期刊引文报告, Web of Science

Abstract: Objective To analyze the forensic science-related literature included in the Web of Science database in the recent decade through bibliometric methods, to provide reference for relevant research. Methods Literatures were searched in 3 ways：Subject search, Journal search and Institution search. The annual distribution, national （regional） distribution, institution distribution, journal distribution and the research hotspots of the related literatures were analyzed through Thomson Data Analyzer （TDA）, Ucinet, VOSviewer, and so on. Results A total of 49 469 related literatures were included in the recent decade. The number of literatures continued to climb year by year. The top 15 countries （regions） accounted for 78.52% of the total number of published literatures, and China ranked 5th, but ranked 12th in terms of the proportion of high-cited papers; Netherlands, Switzerland, Australia, etc. had high comprehensive influence. The number of countries （regions） that cooperated with China were 129, including the United States, the United Kingdom and Germany. The Institute of Forensic Science of Saint Mary’s University, University of Sydney and Netherlands Forensic Institute had high comprehensive influence, and the related literatures were published on 6 357 journals. According to high-frequency co-occurrence network and high-cited papers, brain injury, health policy, assessment scales and models and medical imaging were selected as research hotspots. Conclusion The total number of literatures in forensic science included in international SCI increased significantly, and the influence of China’s achievements needs to be greatly enhanced; the research institutions were scattered, and China’s research power needs to be continuously condensed; the research hotspots in international fields are extensive, and the international participation of China in top level research needs to be strengthened

Key words: forensic medicine, forensic science, bibliometrics, science citation index, journal citation reports, Web of Science

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