法医学杂志 ›› 2012, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 413-417,425.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2012.06.003

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

Stature Estimation Based on the Length of Tibia and Fibula Measured by Digital X-ray in Chinese Han Teenagers

WANG Yu-zhuo1, HUANG Yun1, ZHOU Xiao-rong2, DENG Zhen-hua1   

  1. (1. Department of Forensic Pathology, West China School of Preclinical and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China; 2. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, P.R.China, Shanghai 200063, China)
  • 发布日期:2012-12-25 出版日期:2012-12-28

  • Online:2012-12-25 Published:2012-12-28
  • Contact: DENG Zhen-hua, male, research fellow, Ph.D tutor in forensic pathology; E-mail: fydzh63@163.com
  • About author:WANG Yu-zhuo(1982—), female, master, research on forensic radiology and forensic anthropology; E-mail: qiqi_53@ 126.com

Abstract: Objective To derive regression formulae for stature estimation using forensic radiography from the tibia and fibula of Chinese Han teenagers in Sichuan Province. Methods To construct equations, measurements were conducted on the training sample (412 adults, 201 males and 211 females). The whole length of the fibula and four measurements of tibia were determined using CR radiography, rectified through theoretical magnification. The regression formulae were relatively constructed to the real stature measured in an erect position. Through using the testing sample (40 adults) for the regression formulae, the reliability of the regression formulae was assessed. Results The range of correlation coefficients of four measurements for tibia was 0.880-0.895 in the sex-unknown group, 0.869-0.893 in the male, and 0.845-0.855 in the female. The five measurements were found to be better correlated with stature in the male than in the female. Conclusion The digital X-ray of the tibia and fibula for stature estimation is proved to be effective in forensic individual identification; therefore, these equations can be of great assistance to the stature estimation of the contemporary Chinese Han teenagers.

Key words: forensic anthropology, tomography, X-ray, body height, fibula, tibia

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