法医学杂志 ›› 1988, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 20-24.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

指纹纹型遗传度与亲子鉴定的探讨——皮纹的遗传在法科学应用研究之一

龙雨;洪贤慷;   

  1. 司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所,司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所,
  • 发布日期:1988-02-25 出版日期:1988-02-28

lnvestigation on finger prints as an indicator of blood relationship

LONG YU;HONG XIANKANG   

  • Online:1988-02-25 Published:1988-02-28

摘要: <正> 指纹作为一种人体的具有极高的个体特异性的生物学特征,在刑事侦察学中占有极其重要的地位,随着遗传学的广泛深入。对指纹本质的认识也日趋清楚。目前,大多数学者的研究成果,都倾向于指纹是由遗传因素决定的这一观点,并且相对而言,遗传因素的作用要超过环境因素对其的作用。鉴于这样的观点,考虑到指纹相对于其它生物学指纹来说,更为容易采集,鉴别手段也相应简便,所以一直有许多学者提出

Abstract: This paper worked on the hypothesis suggested by some schoolars that finger prints might be used to identify paternity or/and maternity.200 people's two-hand finger prints of parents and children in blood relations of 62 families were investigated.The data was analysed statistically by Falconer method.According to the data analysed,three hypotheses had been surposed and each hypothesis had been fully discussed.The conclusion is that it is impossible that the finger prints can be used as an indicator of blood relatonship.