法医学杂志 ›› 2004, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 152-154.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

男、女戒毒劳教人员精神卫生状况的对照研究

管唯,张钦廷,季建林   

  1. 复旦大学附属中山医院,司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所,复旦大学附属中山医院 上海200032 ,上海200063 ,上海200032
  • 发布日期:2004-06-25 出版日期:2004-06-28

A study of mental health issues in the objects of substance abstinence who got labor education and rehabilitation

GUAN WEI1,ZHANG QIN-TING2,JI JIAN-LIN1(1.ZHONGSHAN HOSPITAL,FUDAN UNIVERSITY,SHANGHAI200032,CHINA;2.THE INSTITUTE OF FORENSIC SCIENCES,MINISTRY OF JUSTICE,P.R.CHINA,SHANGHAI200063,CHINA)   

  • Online:2004-06-25 Published:2004-06-28

摘要: 目的采用目前较为成熟的人格、心理测量量表,研究戒毒劳教人员的人格特征、心理卫生状况。方法对16~61岁的508名戒毒劳教人员(其中男性258人,女性250人)进行MMPI、SCL-90的测试。结果MMPI测试显示男性戒毒劳教人员Hs、Pd、Pa、Pt、Sc、Ma均高于临界值,以Hs和Pa为最高;女性Hs、Pd、Pt、Sc均高于临界值,以Hs和Pd为最高。SCL-90测试显示戒毒劳教人员在各因子分上均高于中国常模,女性甚于男性。结论戒毒劳教人员普遍存在个性特征异常和心理卫生问题,男性者个性特征异常更为突出,女性者心理卫生状况尤其值得关注。

关键词: 戒毒劳教人员, 精神卫生, MMPI, SCL-90

Abstract: Objective To investigate the personality and mental health of the objects of substance(caf-feine,cocaine,hallucinogens and so on)abstinence who got labor education and rehabilitation.Methods258male objects and250female objects of substance abstinence selected randomly from institutions of labor education and rehabilitation were assessed with MMPI and SCL-90.Results MMPI tests indicated the personality abnormality in the objects.SCL-90tests manifested the mental health abnormality of them compared with Chinese models,especially in the female objects.Conclusion More attention should be paid on the mental health of the objects of substance abstinence.

Key words: objects who got labor education and rehabilitation, mental health, MMPI, SCL-90