法医学杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 148-150.

• 案例报道 • 上一篇    下一篇

Postmortem MSCT Diagnosis of Whiplash Injuries in a Traffic Accident: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

  

  • 发布日期:2014-04-25 出版日期:2014-04-28

Postmortem MSCT Diagnosis of Whiplash Injuries in a Traffic Accident: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

CHEN MIN, HUANG PING, WAN LEI, ZHANG JIAN-HUA, LIU NING-GUO, ZOU DONG-HUA, LI ZHENG-DONG, SHAO YU, QIN ZHI-QIANG, CHEN YI-JIU   

  1. (Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, P.R.China, Shanghai 200063, China)
  • Online:2014-04-25 Published:2014-04-28
  • Contact: HUANG Ping, Ph.D and MD in forensic pathology, associate research fellow; E-mail: huangpingifs@gmail.com CHEN Yi-jiu, research fellow, Ph.D tutor in forensic pathology; E-mail: yijiuchen@gmail.com
  • About author:CHEN Min (1986—), bachelor in forensic pathology; E-mail: cminflames@163.com
  • Supported by:

    Key Projects in the National Science & Technology Pillar Program during the 12th Five-year Notional Plan for Science and Technology (No. 2012BAK16B02) and the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (No. 14DZ2271500)

Abstract: A 45-year-old male car driver died in a traffic accident of four cars rear-end collision on the highway. He was found to have died after a respiratory and cardiac arrest at the scene. No sign of skin injuries was observed from the external inspection. The autopsy was not permitted by the family members because of the local culture. Multislice computed tomography (MSCT) was applied to the current case, showing dislocation of C3~4 cervical vertebrae with Ⅱ degree, C4 vertebral plate fractures, and spinal stenosis. Post-mortem MSCT confirmed the diagnosis as whiplash injuries. MSCT was verified to be effective in showing the severity of whiplash injuries, thus providing certain objective evidence for medicolegal expertise.

Key words: forensic pathology, accidents, traffic, whiplash injuries, multislice computed tomography