法医学杂志

法医学杂志 ›› 1997, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 140-144+.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

大鼠溺死后气管纤毛变化的扫描电镜观察

瞿勇强,牟嘉萍,李桢,李永春,逯建华   

  1. 昆明医学院法医学系!云南昆明,650031,云南省卫生学校!云南昆明,650031,昆明医学院法医学系!云南昆明,650031,昆明市官渡区公安分局!云南,650031,昆明医学院法医学系!云南昆明,650031
  • 发布日期:1997-06-25 出版日期:1997-06-28

Observation on postmortem tracheal cilia of drowningby Scanning electron microscope(SEM)

QU YONGQIANG ET AL(DEPARTEMENT OF FORENSIC MEDICINE,KUNMING MEDICAL COLLEGE,KUNMING 650031)   

  • Online:1997-06-25 Published:1997-06-28

摘要： 应用扫描电镜对大鼠溺死后不同时间气管纤毛病理变化进行了观察，发现溺死大鼠气管纤毛局部紊乱，杯状细胞顶端开口增多，纤毛表面粘附有较多的絮网状结构．随死后时间延长，纤毛出现粘结、倒伏、结构破坏、消失等死后变化．结果表明，用扫描电镜观察上述变化有助于溺死死因诊断和死后经过时间的推断．

关键词: 溺死, 死后变化, 气管纤毛

Abstract: The changes of tracheal cilia of drowning rat were observed by SEM at 0,24,48,72,96h after death.The authors found:the tracheal cilia lost their normal arrangement in some area,and the opening increased on the top of the Goblet cell.There were some thing resembling cotton,or looking like network on the surface of tracheal cilia.At different times after death,the tracheal cilia appeared adhering,downing,and destroying,Goblet cell membrane creasing,the top of cell flattening and the cell collapsing.Observing this changes,we could estimate the time of death.

Key words: drowning, time, tracheal cilia