法医学杂志

法医学杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 373-375+.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

X线计测法推断骨龄的研究进展

万雷;应充亮;朱广友;王亚辉;刘会;   

  1. 苏州大学医学部法医学系;司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所上海市法医学重点试验室;
  • 发布日期:2009-10-25 出版日期:2009-10-28

Progress in Skeletal Age Estimation with Measurement Method of X-ray Film

WAN LEI1,2,YING CHONG-LIANG2,ZHU GUANG-YOU2,WANG YA-HUI2,LIU HUI1,2(1.DEPARTMENT OF FORENSIC MEDICINE,MEDICAL COLLEGE OF SOOCHOW UNIVERSITY,SUZHOU 215123,CHINA;2.SHANGHAI KEY LABORATORY OF FORENSIC MEDICINE,INSTITUTE OF FORENSIC SCIENCE,MINISTRY OF JUSTIC   

  • Online:2009-10-25 Published:2009-10-28

摘要： 利用计测法推断年龄是指应用X线摄片技术,测量不同年龄人群全身不同部位骨骼相关数据,如四肢长骨、短骨及椎骨的长度、宽度、厚度,骨化中心面积、干骺端横径、骨骺端横径、骺线宽度、干骺比值等,经过统计学分析探讨这些测量数据与真实年龄(即生活年龄)之间的相关性,并据此推断活体年龄(即骨龄)。本文对有关掌指骨、腕骨、肱骨、股骨及颈椎骨推断骨龄的计测方法和骨龄推断结果进行回顾性分析和总结,并对其应用价值和应用前景进行了初步探讨。

关键词: 法医学, 年龄测定, 骨骼, 综述[文献类型], 放射摄影术

Abstract: Age estimation by the measurement method is to get the data such as the length,width,thickness,area of the ossification center,transverse diameter of the metaphysis,transverse diameter of osteoepiphysis,width of the epiphyseal line and the ratio between the diaph and the epiphyseal,by measuring the different bones of human in different ages with the radiological technology and to explore the relationship between these data and the life age by statistics.According to the relationships the personal life age may be esti-mated.In this article the measurement methods above mentioned and its application in age estimation were reviewed.

Key words: forensic medicine, age determination by skeleton, review[publication type], radiography