法医学杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 261-263.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2014.04.006

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

UBM、SL-OCT及房角镜检查前房角结构的比较

刘瑞珏1,王  萌1,夏文涛1,俞晓英1,陈捷敏1,周  姝1,2,彭书雅1,3,刘冬梅1,3   

  1. (1. 司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所 上海市法医学重点实验室,上海 200063; 2. 复旦大学上海医学院法医学系,上海 200032; 3. 苏州大学医学部法医学系,江苏 苏州 215123)
  • 发布日期:2014-08-25 出版日期:2014-08-28
  • 作者简介:刘瑞珏(1970—),女,山西忻州人,副主任法医师,主要从事法医临床学视功能评定研究;E-mail:liurj@ssfjd.cn
  • 基金资助:

    “十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAK16B00)

Comparison of Anterior Chamber Angle Examination by UBM, SL-OCT and Gonioscopy

LIU RUI-JUE1, WANG MEN1, XIA WEN-TAO1, YU XIAO-YING1, CHEN JIE-MIN1, ZHOU SHU1,2, PENG SHU-YA1,3, LIU DONG-MEI1,3   

  1. (1. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Institude of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, P.R.China, Shanghai 200063, China; 2. Department of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China; 3. Department of Forensic Medicine, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China)
  • Online:2014-08-25 Published:2014-08-28

摘要: 目的 探讨超声生物显微镜(ultrasound biomicroscope,UBM)、裂隙灯前节光学相干断层成像(slit lamp optical coherence tomography,SL-OCT)与房角镜检查房角后退和房角关闭的一致性。 方法 在同一暗室中对被检查眼上方、下方、颞侧、鼻侧4个方位进行UBM、SL-OCT及房角镜检查,记录前房角情况,应用χ2检验和Kappa检验对3种检查方法就房角关闭、房角后退的检查结果一致性进行比较。 结果 应用UBM、SL-OCT及房角镜检查判断房角关闭和房角后退,3种检查方法差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),UBM与房角镜检查房角后退结果一致性更好(Kappa值0.882),而SL-OCT与房角镜检查房角后退结果一致性一般(Kappa值0.624)。 结论 以房角镜检查作为标准,对房角后退的判断UBM优于SL-OCT;对房角关闭的判断,UBM、SL-OCT及房角镜检查一致性均良好。

关键词: 法医学, 显微镜检查, 声学, 体层摄影术, 光学相干, 房角镜, 房角后退, 房角关闭

Abstract: Objective To compare the agreement of anterior chamber angle examination by ultrasound biomicroscope (UBM), slit lamp optical coherence tomography (SL-OCT), and gonioscopy in angle recession and angle closure. Methods The anterior chamber angle was measured with UBM, SL-OCT and gonioscopy in turns for temporal, nasal, superior and inferior quadrant in the same dark room. The results were compared with the agreement of the three methods in angle recession and angle closure by χ2 test and Kappa test. Results There were no statistically significant differences of the three methods in testing angle closure and angle recession (P>0.05). The consistency of UBM and gonioscopy was better (Kappa value of 0.882) than that of  SL-OCT and gonioscopy (Kappa value of 0.624). Conclusion When testing angle recession, UBM is better than SL-OCT with gonioscopy as the standard. When testing angle closure, UBM, SL-OCT and gonioscopy have good agreement.

Key words: forensic medicine, microscopy, acoustic, tomography, optical coherence, gonioscope, angle recession, angle closure

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