法医学杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 532-535.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2017.05.018

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

嗅觉事件相关电位研究进展及法医学应用展望

孙  婧1,2,范利华2,刘  霞2,陈  芳2   

  1. 1. 华东政法大学刑事司法学院,上海 200042; 2. 司法鉴定科学研究院 上海市法医学重点实验室 上海市司法鉴定专业技术服务平台,上海 200063
  • 发布日期:2017-10-25 出版日期:2017-10-28
  • 通讯作者: 刘霞,主检法医师,主要从事法医临床学研究;E-mail:805455518@qq.com 陈芳,主检法医师,主要从事法医临床学研究;E-mail:chenf@ssfjd.cn
  • 作者简介:孙婧(1987—),硕士研究生,主要从事法医临床学研究;E-mail:ahshanchengjing@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    “十三五”国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFC0800 700);国家自然科学基金资助项目(81500921);中央级科研院所基本科研业务费资助项目(GY2016G-3);上海市法医学重点实验室资助项目(17DZ2273200);上海市司法鉴定专业技术服务平台资助项目(16DZ2290900)

Research Progress of Olfactory Event-related Potential and Its Forensic Application

SUN JING1,2, FAN LI-HUA2, LIU XIA2, CHEN FANG2   

  1. 1. College of Criminal Justice, East China University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai 200042, China; 2. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Forensic Service Platform, Academy of Forensic Science, Shanghai 200063, China
  • Online:2017-10-25 Published:2017-10-28

摘要: 嗅觉是人的基本感觉之一,在食欲、警示危险、调节情绪等方面发挥着重要作用。越来越多的研究表明,嗅觉功能障碍可能影响人类生存质量,因而嗅觉功能障碍受关注程度日益增高。嗅觉功能有主观、客观多种检测方法,其中嗅觉事件相关电位(olfactory event-related potential,OERP)是一种较为客观的嗅觉检测方法。本文就OERP的发展历史、测试分析方法、临床研究等方面进行综述,并对OERP在法医临床学的应用前景进行述评。

关键词: 法医学, 嗅觉, 综述, 诱发电位

Abstract: Olfaction is one of the basic feelings, which plays an important role in appetite, warning of danger and emotion regulation, etc. More and more studies have shown that olfactory dysfunction may affect quality of human life. Thus, the attention of olfactory dysfunction is increasing. There are many subjective and objective methods for olfactory function detection, and olfactory event-related potential (OERP) is a more objective method. This article reviews the development, testing and analysing methods and clinical research of OERP, and explores its application prospects in forensic clinical medicine.

Key words: forensic medicine, olfaction disorders, review, evoked potential

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