法医学杂志

• 综述 •    

基于磁共振成像技术的牙龄推断研究进展

施蕾(), 薛冶, 邱丽蓉, 鲁婷, 范飞, 周宇驰, 邓振华()   

  1. 四川大学华西基础医学与法医学院,四川 成都 610041
  • 收稿日期:2023-12-22
  • 通讯作者: 邓振华
  • 作者简介:施蕾(1995—),女,博士研究生,主要从事法医临床学和法医影像学研究;E-mail:714952999@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(81971801);四川省科学技术厅重点研发项目(2022YFS0530)

Research Progress on Dental Age Estimation Based on MRI Technology

Lei SHI(), Ye XUE, Li-rong QIU, Ting LU, Fei FAN, Yu-chi ZHOU, Zhen-hua DENG()   

  1. West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2023-12-22
  • Contact: Zhen-hua DENG

摘要:

牙龄测评是法医学年龄推断的重要内容和实现的路径之一,影像技术是牙龄测评的重要技术手段。近年来,磁共振成像(magnetic resonance imaging,MRI)技术在牙龄研究中展现出广阔的应用前景,为牙发育测评提供了新的视角和可能性。有研究初步证实了MRI在评估牙发育方面的可行性,该技术有望成为更安全且准确的牙龄测评技术手段,但仍需进一步验证其准确性和适应性。本文综述了MRI技术在牙发育和年龄评估中的研究现状、研究瓶颈和局限性,为基于MRI技术的牙龄测评研究提供参考和借鉴。

关键词: 法医人类学, 法医牙科学, 年龄推断, 磁共振成像, 牙发育, 综述

Abstract:

Dental age estimation is a crucial aspect and one of the ways to accomplish forensic age estimation, and imaging technology is an important technique for dental age estimation. In recent years, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has shown vast potential in dental age research, providing a new perspective and possibility for the evaluation of dental development. Some studies have preliminarily confirmed the feasibility of MRI in evaluating dental development, suggesting that it is expected to be a safer and more accurate tool for dental age estimation. However, further research is essential to verify its accuracy and feasibility. This article reviews the current state, challenges, and limitations of MRI in dental development and age estimation, offering reference for the research of dental age assessment based on MRI technology.

Key words: forensic anthropology, forensic dentistry, age estimation, magnetic resonance imaging, tooth development, review

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