法医学杂志

法医学杂志 ›› 2006, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 251-253+.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

人体器官肺的体积、密度检测及其医学和法医学意义

于晓军;赖小平;樊瑜波;于文;李晋川;刘卯阳;   

  1. 汕头大学医学院法医学教研室,汕头大学医学院法医学教研室,北京航空航天大学生物工程系,吉林市交警支队事故处,四川大学生物力学工程实验室,北华大学医学院法医系 广东汕头515031,广东汕头515031,北京100083,吉林吉林132001,四川成都610065,吉林吉林132013
  • 发布日期:2006-08-25 出版日期:2006-08-28

Measuring Volume and Density of Human Organs And its Significance in Medicine and Forensic Medicine: Lung

YU XIAO-JUN1, LAI XIAO-PING1, FAN YU-BO2, YU WEN3, LI JIN-CHUAN2, LIU MAO-YANG4 (1.DEPARTMENT FORENSIC MEDICINE OF SHANTOU UNIVERSITY MEDICAL COLLEGE, SHANTOU 515031,CHINA; 2.DEPARTMENT BIOENGINEERING, BEIHENG UNIVERSITY, BEIJING 100083, CHINA; 3.SECTION   

  • Online:2006-08-25 Published:2006-08-28

摘要： 目的积累不同种族人体器官组织体积和密度的基本数据。为病理学和法医学尸检提供简便、可靠的诊断方法。方法应用电子智能化体积-密度仪,同步检测正常人及各种疾病死者肺的质量、体积、密度。结果获得正常肺和不同程度弥漫性肺水肿病变器官体积和组织密度;在2例医源性循环超负荷和水中毒案件的法医病理学鉴定中,用肺密度值证实了常规病理组织学形态不典型的严重低渗性肺水肿。结论大体检测器官密度对尸体解剖的综合病理诊断具有一定的辅助意义。

关键词: 器官体积, 组织密度, 体质人类学, 尸体解剖

Abstract: Object To obtain values of normal human lung and diffuse pathological changes, in order to provide a simple and convenient diagnostic method for measuring human visceral organs in the autopsy of pathology and forensic pathology. Methods The exact mass, volume and density of normal and pathological lung were synchronously measured with the intelligentized volume-densimeter made by authors. Results The date-base about the volume and density of human lung with different races were established for anatomy, anthropology and biodynamics. In two cases of over-load in circulation and water toxicosis, the severe lung edema was proved with the scale of lung density, which was atypical edema in the lung tissue. Conclusion Measurement of visceral organs in the autopsy can assist to an integrative pathological diagnosis.

Key words: volume of organ, tissue density, anthropology, autopsy