法医学杂志 ›› 2007, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 219-221.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

椎间盘突出症及其法医学鉴定

崔勇;刘技辉;汤鹏;张新安;张馨元;   

  1. 中国医科大学法医学院临床法医学教研室,中国医科大学法医学院临床法医学教研室,中国医科大学法医学院临床法医学教研室,中国医科大学法医学院临床法医学教研室,中国医科大学法医学院临床法医学教研室 辽宁沈阳110001,辽宁沈阳110001,辽宁沈阳110001,辽宁沈阳110001,辽宁沈阳110001
  • 发布日期:2007-06-25 出版日期:2007-06-28

Intervertebral Disc Herniation and Its Forensic Assessment

CUI YONG, LIU JI-HUI, TANG PENG, ZHANG XIN-AN, ZHANG XIN-YUAN(DEPARTMENT OF CLINICAL FORENSIC MEDICINE, SCHOOL OF FORENSIC MEDICINE, CHINA MEDICAL UNIVERSITY,SHENYANG 110001, CHINA)   

  • Online:2007-06-25 Published:2007-06-28

摘要: 椎间盘突出症的原因复杂,损伤、遗传因素、肥胖、椎间盘自身的退行性变等均可成为椎间盘突出的病因。损伤可以直接导致椎间盘的慢性或急性破坏,引起椎间盘突出,也可以在原有椎间盘退变的基础上导致椎间盘突出。在法医学鉴定中,通过仔细分析被鉴定人的年龄和职业特点、受伤方式、伤后症状和体征,结合影像学检查结果等,可对其是否存在外伤性椎间盘突出作出准确的判断。疑为陈旧性椎间盘突出的,也可通过对病史的调查及影像学检查进一步加以甄别。

关键词: 法医临床学, 椎间盘突出症, 法医学鉴定

Abstract: The causes of intervertebral disc herniation are variable, including disc degeneration, trauma, genetic factor, obesity, and/or combination of multiple factors. Analysis of the age, occupation, injury mode, post-traumatic symptoms and signs, as well as the image findings of the injured party is necessary for forensic assessment and identification of trauma-related intervertebral disc herniation. Past medical history along with chart review and image study would be helpful to exclude pre-existing disc herniation

Key words: clinical forensic medicine, intervertebral disc herniation, forensic assessment