Journal of Forensic Medicine ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (4): 495-499.DOI: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2020.301101
• Cases Study • Previous Articles Next Articles
Liu YANG1,2(), Ping XIANG1, Hong-xiao DENG1, Huo-sheng QIANG1, Yong-hui DANG2, Yan SHI1(
), Bao-hua SHEN1(
)
Received:
2020-11-10
Online:
2022-08-25
Published:
2022-08-28
Contact:
Yan SHI,Bao-hua SHEN
CLC Number:
Liu YANG, Ping XIANG, Hong-xiao DENG, Huo-sheng QIANG, Yong-hui DANG, Yan SHI, Bao-hua SHEN. Forensic Analysis of 9 Poisoning Death Cases Caused by Oral Administration of Diphenidol[J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2022, 38(4): 495-499.
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案例 | 性别 | 年龄/ 岁 | 案情简介 | 检材 | 血液中地芬尼多 质量浓度/ (μg·mL-1) | 血液中其他药物 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 男 | 26 | 因学业不顺在家中服用10瓶盐酸地芬尼多片(每瓶30片,每片25 mg,共7 500 mg)自杀,经医院抢救无效死亡 | 血液 | 26.40 | - |
2 | 女 | 22 | 因恋爱受挫在宾馆服用过量的盐酸地芬尼多片,被发现时呼吸困难、全身抽搐,经抢救转入重症监护病房治疗。14 d后经医院确认脑死亡 | 血液 | 1.80 | 地塞米松0.20 μg/mL |
3 | 女 | 53 | 旅途中身体不适,经抢救无效死亡。生前患有晕动病,经常服用盐酸地芬尼多片 | 血液 | 0.87 | 甲氧氯普胺0.13 μg/mL,苯海拉明0.07 μg/mL |
4 | 男 | 43 | 被发现死于出租屋内,房间内留有遗书 | 血液 | 40.30 | 氯苯那敏0.30 μg/mL,麻黄碱4.90 μg/mL,对乙酰氨基酚95.54 μg/mL |
5 | 女 | 28 | 被发现死于酒店房间,床头柜上留有遗书、盐酸地芬尼多片和啤酒。生前身体健康,无既往病史 | 血液、尿液、肝组织和胃内容物1) | 27.90 | - |
6 | 女 | 25 | 被发现躺在酒店房间地上,呼唤无反应,调查发现其与男友吵架后吞服了盐酸地芬尼多100多片(>2 500 mg),经医务人员检查,确认该女子已经死亡 | 血液 | 10.80 | - |
7 | 女 | 26 | 被发现死于酒店房间,衣服整洁,体表无外伤。调查发现该女子曾多次检索“如何自杀”“自杀药”等信息 | 血液 | 99.00 | - |
8 | 女 | 17 | 与老师发生争执后,自行购买两瓶盐酸地芬尼多片(60片,共1 500 mg),次日中午被发现死于卧室内 | 血液 | 81.20 | - |
9 | 女 | 21 | 被发现时躺在床上,伴呕吐和抽搐,床上有呕吐物和遗书,急送医院时已死亡 | 血液和口周擦拭物2) | 25.30 | - |
Tab. 1 Basic information of 9 cases of diphenidol poisoning death
案例 | 性别 | 年龄/ 岁 | 案情简介 | 检材 | 血液中地芬尼多 质量浓度/ (μg·mL-1) | 血液中其他药物 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 男 | 26 | 因学业不顺在家中服用10瓶盐酸地芬尼多片(每瓶30片,每片25 mg,共7 500 mg)自杀,经医院抢救无效死亡 | 血液 | 26.40 | - |
2 | 女 | 22 | 因恋爱受挫在宾馆服用过量的盐酸地芬尼多片,被发现时呼吸困难、全身抽搐,经抢救转入重症监护病房治疗。14 d后经医院确认脑死亡 | 血液 | 1.80 | 地塞米松0.20 μg/mL |
3 | 女 | 53 | 旅途中身体不适,经抢救无效死亡。生前患有晕动病,经常服用盐酸地芬尼多片 | 血液 | 0.87 | 甲氧氯普胺0.13 μg/mL,苯海拉明0.07 μg/mL |
4 | 男 | 43 | 被发现死于出租屋内,房间内留有遗书 | 血液 | 40.30 | 氯苯那敏0.30 μg/mL,麻黄碱4.90 μg/mL,对乙酰氨基酚95.54 μg/mL |
5 | 女 | 28 | 被发现死于酒店房间,床头柜上留有遗书、盐酸地芬尼多片和啤酒。生前身体健康,无既往病史 | 血液、尿液、肝组织和胃内容物1) | 27.90 | - |
6 | 女 | 25 | 被发现躺在酒店房间地上,呼唤无反应,调查发现其与男友吵架后吞服了盐酸地芬尼多100多片(>2 500 mg),经医务人员检查,确认该女子已经死亡 | 血液 | 10.80 | - |
7 | 女 | 26 | 被发现死于酒店房间,衣服整洁,体表无外伤。调查发现该女子曾多次检索“如何自杀”“自杀药”等信息 | 血液 | 99.00 | - |
8 | 女 | 17 | 与老师发生争执后,自行购买两瓶盐酸地芬尼多片(60片,共1 500 mg),次日中午被发现死于卧室内 | 血液 | 81.20 | - |
9 | 女 | 21 | 被发现时躺在床上,伴呕吐和抽搐,床上有呕吐物和遗书,急送医院时已死亡 | 血液和口周擦拭物2) | 25.30 | - |
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