法医学杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (6): 462-465.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2015.06.012

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

溺水尸体硅藻检验的研究进展

孙丞辉1,王  彪2,李正东3,秦志强3   

  1. 1. 上海市公安局奉贤分局刑侦支队,上海 201400; 2. 深圳市人民医院法医临床司法鉴定所,广东 深圳 518020; 3. 司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所 上海市法医学重点实验室,上海 200063
  • 发布日期:2015-12-25 出版日期:2015-12-28
  • 通讯作者: 秦志强,男,主任法医师,主要从事法医病理学研究;E-mail:qinzq@ssfjd.cn
  • 作者简介:孙丞辉(1982—),男,主检法医师,主要从事法医病理学研究;E-mail:diego_sun@sina.com

Progress on Diatom Test in Drowning Cases

SUN CHENG-HUI1, WANG BIAO2, LI ZHENG-DONG3, QIN ZHI-QIANG3   

  1. 1. Criminal Investigation Detachment, Fengxian Branch of Shanghai Public Security Bureau, Shanghai 201401, China; 2. Clinic Forensic Medicine Judical Appraisal Firm, Shenzhen People’s Hospital, Shenzhen 518020, China; 3. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, P.R.China, Shanghai 200063, China
  • Online:2015-12-25 Published:2015-12-28

摘要: 判断水中尸体是生前溺水或是死后抛尸,以及高度腐败尸体的死因鉴定是法医学实践中的难点问题,硅藻检验是鉴定溺水死亡的重要辅助方法。本文综述了近年来硅藻检验技术的发展情况,阐述了法医学硅藻检验技术的研究进展,以及其在法医学领域的应用价值。

关键词: 法医病理学, 硅藻类, 综述[文献类型], 溺水

Abstract: In drowning cases, it is difficult to judge whether the deceased died from drowning or throwing into the water after killed or identificate the cause of death of the decomposed corps in forensic practices. The diatom test is still considered as the important assistant evidence in drowning cases. This paper reviews research progress on technologies in recent years of forensic diatom test, and the application value of the new developing approach in the field of forensic medicine.

Key words: forensic pathology, diatoms, review [publication type], drowning

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