法医学杂志

法医学杂志 ›› 1992, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 157-163+.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

血、尿中乙醇含量的测定及其评价——Ⅲ. 乙醇的死后生成及其血、尿样品中乙醇浓度变化

沈敏;沈彦;沈保华;黄仲杰;吴侔天;   

  1. 司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所,司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所,司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所,司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所,司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所 上海200063,上海200063,上海200063,上海200063,上海200063
  • 发布日期:1992-08-25 出版日期:1992-08-28

ANALYSIS AND ASSESSMENT OF ETHANOL CONCENTRATION IN FORENSIC BLOOD AND URINE SPECIMENS Ⅲ. The Postmortem Synthesis of Alcohon and the Changes of Alcohol Concentratiol in Stored Blood and Urine

SHEN MIN SHEN YAN SHAN BAOHUA HUANGZHONGJIE WU MOUTIANINSTITUTE OF FORENSIC SCIENCES, MINISTRYOF JUSTICE, PRC SHANGHAI, CHINA. (200063)   

  • Online:1992-08-25 Published:1992-08-28

摘要： 动物实验和实际案例分析结果表明,尸体低温保存较长时间,或室温保存数天,血尿中可生成乙醇正丙醇等,乙醇量一般为正丙醇的20倍内.另一组实验考察了血、尿样品保存时乙醇的稳定性.在评价乙醇含量,判断是否生前饮酒时需考虑这些因素对乙醇含量的影响.

关键词: 乙醇, 正丙醇, 醇的死后生成, 乙醇的稳定性

Abstract: The results obtained from animal experiment and human autopsy case have indicated that alcohol and n-propanol were produced in the blood and urine when a dead body war, left for loager periods at low temperature(4) or for several days at 20c, and that the rate of alcohol concentrntion versus n-propanol concentration was at most 20 or below. The another projet was conducted to illustrate the stability of alcohol in stored blood and urine. These factors may alter the concentration of alcohol present in autopsy specimens and mnst be considered when evaluating the observed BAC and UAC and judging whether drinking or not before deat.