法医学杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 108-111.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

刑事责任能力评定量表在精神发育迟滞违法者中的运用

董日霞;蔡伟雄;汤涛;黄富银;刘超;   

  1. 苏州大学医学部法医学系;司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所上海市法医学重点实验室;复旦大学上海医学院法医学系;
  • 发布日期:2010-04-25 出版日期:2010-04-28

The Application of Criminal Responsibility Rating Scale for Suspects with Mental Retardation

DONG RI-XIA1,2,CAI WEI-XIONG2,TANG TAO2,HUANG FU-YIN2,LIU CHAO2,3 (1. DEPARTMENT OF FORENSIC MEDICINE,MEDICAL COLLEGE OF SOOCHOW UNIVERSITY,SUZHOU 215123,CHINA; 2. SHANGHAI KEY LABORATORY OF FORENSIC MEDICINE,INSTITUTE OF FORENSIC SCIENCE,MINISTRY OF JUST   

  • Online:2010-04-25 Published:2010-04-28

摘要: 目的探讨《精神病人刑事责任能力评定量表》在精神发育迟滞者违法案件中的运用。方法收集精神发育迟滞者刑事责任能力鉴定案例96例,由经过专门培训的人员按量表手册进行评分,并与专家鉴定结论进行比较。结果按照量表参考划界分分组,无、限定和完全责任能力评分分别为(12.25±2.06)、(28.62±4.57)、(44.41±5.17)分,三组间及两两间存在显著性差异;量表各条目评分与总量表分间的相关性均具有统计学意义;主成分分析得到5个因子,可解释70.919%的变异;判别函数回代92.7%的样本划分正确。结论《精神病人刑事责任能力评定量表》的信效度良好,可作为司法鉴定相对可靠的客观依据进行大力推广。

关键词: 司法精神病学, 精神发育迟滞, 刑事责任能力, 评定量表

Abstract: Objective To explore the feasibility of the criminal responsibility rating scale for suspects with mental retardation. Methods Ninety six suspects with mental retardation were evaluated by trained professionals according to the scale,and the results were compared to the expert's opinion. Results The scores of three groups (no,diminished,and responsibility group) were 12.25±2.06,28.62±4.57,44.41±5.17 respectively and were significant different among them. All items had statistical correlation with the total score of the scale. Five factors were extracted by means of the factor analysis and they could explain 70.919% of the variation. The accuracy of retrospective cumulative square was 92.7%. Conclusion The Criminal Responsibility Rating Scale has good reliability and validity,and can be used as a reference in assessment of criminal responsibility.

Key words: forensic psychiatry, mental retardation, criminal responsibility, rating scale