法医学杂志

法医学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 192-205.DOI: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2020.500903

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

1989—2019年SCIE收录的法医物证学文献计量学分析

张星茹1，2， 贺永锋3， 张蕴盈4， 刘裕哲5， 朱波峰1，2，4   

  1. 1. 西安交通大学口腔医院 陕西省颅颌面精准医学研究重点实验室，陕西 西安 710004； 2. 西安交通大学口腔医院口腔医学研究中心，陕西 西安 710004； 3. 陕西省公安司法鉴定中心，陕西 西安 710016； 4. 南方医科大学法医学院，广东 广州 510515； 5. 西安市公安局交警支队，陕西 西安 710065
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-10 发布日期:2021-04-25 出版日期:2021-04-28
  • 通讯作者: 朱波峰，男，教授，主要从事法医物证学研究；E-mail：zhubofeng7372@126.com
  • 作者简介:张星茹（1996—），女，硕士研究生，主要从事法医物证学研究；E-mail：OliviaCheung1412@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目（81525015）

Bibliometric Analysis of Forensic Genetics Literatures in SCIE from 1989 to 2019

ZHANG Xing-ru1,2, HE Yong-feng3, ZHANG Yun-ying4, LIU Yu-zhe5, ZHU Bo-feng1,2,4   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, Hospital of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, China; 2. Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial Diseases, Hospital of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710004, China; 3. Forensic Judicial Appraisal Center of Shaanxi Public Security Bureau, Xi’an 710016, China; 4. School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China; 5. Traffic Police Detachment of Xi’an Public Security Bureau, Xi’an 710065, China
  • Received:2020-09-10 Online:2021-04-25 Published:2021-04-28

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摘要： 目的 对Web of Science核心合集科学引文索引（Science Citation Index-Expanded，SCIE）数据库收录的1989—2019年中国大陆学者发表的法医物证学文献进行计量学分析，展现近30年来的研究成果，并预测未来的研究领域和方向。 方法 应用Microsoft Office Excel 2019软件对文献总体情况、研究机构、作者、基金资助、作者关键词等数据进行分析，通过PlotDB、Gephi 0.9.2软件和文献解读，对我国法医物证学领域研究现况进行数据可视化展示。 结果 近30年来，中国大陆学者发表的SCIE收录的法医物证学文献共1 126篇，以论文为主，数量和质量均呈上升趋势，发表于Forensic Science International-Genetics的文献数量最多。60.83%的文献有基金资助，其中国家自然科学基金资助项目最多（498篇）。现阶段的研究热点包括短串联重复序列、单核苷酸多态性、插入/缺失多态性、连锁遗传标记、线粒体DNA遗传标记、表观遗传标记、RNA遗传标记、芯片技术和组学研究方法。 结论 我国法医物证学研究随着高校法医学科的推进和建设飞速发展，尤其是在国家自然科学基金委员会和中华人民共和国科学技术部的资助下，中国大陆学者发表的SCIE收录的法医物证学文献数量增长迅速，为国内法医物证学领域应用基础研究的发展和整体水平的提高做出了积极贡献。

关键词: 法医遗传学, 文献计量学, 共现分析, 文献主题, 短串联重复, 单核苷酸多态性

Abstract: Objective To conduct bibliometric analysis of forensic genetics literatures published by Chinese mainland scholars in SCIE journals from 1989 to 2019, to show the research achievements of the past three decades and predict future research fields and directions. Methods Microsoft Office Excel 2019 was utilized to analyze the general situation, research institutions, authors, funds, author keywords, etc. of the literatures. The status of research in forensic genetics in Chinese mainland was visualized by PlotDB, Gephi 0.9.2 software and literature interpretation. Results During the last three decades, 1 126 forensic genetics literatures were published by scholars from Chinese mainland on SCIE journals, mostly articles. The quantity and quality of the literatures were both on the increase. The number of literatures published in Forensic Science International-Genetics was the highest, and 60.83% of the literatures were funded, mainly by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （498 literatures）. The current research hotspots were STR, SNP, InDel polymorphisms, linkage genetic markers, mtDNA genetic markers, epigenetic markers, RNA genetic markers, chip technology and omics research method. Conclusion The forensic genetics in China has developed rapidly along with the promotion of forensic science in universities. The SCIE literatures on forensic genetics published by Chinese mainland scholars increased rapidly with the funding from the National Natural Science Foundation of China and Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China, which positively contributes to the development of basic research and the improvement of overall level in forensic genetics in China.

Key words: forensic genetics, bibliometrics, co-occurrence analysis, document subject, short tandem repeat （STR）, single nucleotide polymorphism （SNP）

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