| [1] |
International Organization for Standardization (ISO), International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories: [S]. (2017- 11-29)[2024-01-11]. .
|
| [2] |
GÜZEL B, CANLı O, MURAT HOCAOĞLU S. Method development and validation for accurate and sensitive determination of terpenes in bio-based (citrus) oils by single quadrupole gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS)[J]. Microchem J,2023,191:108903. doi:10.1016/j.microc.2023.108903 .
|
| [3] |
秦燕飞,孙建平,任艳文,等. 气相色谱-质谱法测定葡萄酒用软木塞中2,4,6-三氯苯甲醚的不确定度评定[J].中国酿造,2020,39(11):163-168. doi:10.11882/j.issn.0254-5071.2020.11.031 .
|
|
QIN Y F, SUN J P, REN Y W, et al. Uncertainty evaluation for the determination of 2, 4, 6-trichloroanisole in cork by GC-MS[J]. Zhongguo Niangzao,2020,39(11):163-168.
|
| [4] |
倪晓霞,王庆芬,刘晓玲,等. HS-GC内标曲线法测定碘酊中乙醇含量及其不确定度评估[J].解放军药学学报,2018,34(4):351-354,358. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1008-9926.2018.04.019 .
|
|
NI X X, WANG Q F, LIU X L, et al. Determination and uncertainty evaluation of ethanol in iodine tincture by HS-GC[J]. Jiefangjun Yaoxue Xuebao,2018,34(4):351-354,358.
|
| [5] |
张丽芳,张亮,杜瑞焕,等. 气相色谱法测定蔬菜中农药残留量的测量不确定度评定[J].计量学报,2022,43(7):965-972. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-1158.2022.07.20 .
|
|
ZHANG L F, ZHANG L, DU R H, et al. Evaluation of measurement uncertainty in the determination of pesticides residues in vegetables by gas chromatography[J]. Jiliang Xuebao,2022,43(7):965-972.
|
| [6] |
臧慕文. 分析测试不确定度的评定与表示(Ⅱ)[J].分析试验室,2005,24(12):85-90. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0720.2005.12.022 .
|
|
ZANG M W. Evaluation and expression of uncertainty for chemical analysis and measurement (Ⅱ)[J]. Fenxi Shiyanshi,2005,24(12):85-90.
|
| [7] |
SATYANARAYANA G N V, DU J, ASATI A, et al. Estimation of measurement uncertainty for the quantitative analysis of pharmaceutical residues in river water using solid-phase extraction coupled with injector port silylation-gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry[J]. Microchem J,2020,159:105560. doi:10.1016/j.microc.2020.105560 .
|
| [8] |
范巧成,范洁. 检测结果测量不确定度评定的简化途径和方法[J].理化检验(化学分册),2007,43(11):974-975. doi:10.3321/j.issn:1001-4020.2007.11.026 .
|
|
FAN Q C, FAN J. Simplification of the method of evaluation of uncertainty in measurements of testing results[J]. Lihua Jianyan (Huaxue fence),2007,43(11):974-975.
|
| [9] |
KLU J K, OFFICER J A, PARK A, et al. Measurement uncertainty in quantifying delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in blood using SPE and LC/MS/MS[J]. Forensic Sci Int,2021,322:110744. doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2021.110744 .
|
| [10] |
刘腾飞,张丽,杨代凤,等. 气相色谱法测定茶鲜叶中4种有机磷农药残留量的不确定度分析[J].食品工业科技,2023,44(1):323-331. doi:10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022040006 .
|
|
LIU T F, ZHANG L, YANG D F, et al. Evaluation of uncertainty in determination of four organophosphorus pesticide residues in fresh tea leaves by gas chromatography[J]. Shipin Gongye Keji,2023, 44(1):323-331.
|
| [11] |
郑琼英,支瑜婕,段文佳,等. 顶空进样-双柱双检测器-气相色谱法分析人体血液中乙醇等12种挥发性化合物[J].色谱,2024,42(9):909-917. doi:10.3724/SP.J.1123.2023.12015 .
|
|
ZHENG Q Y, ZHI Y J, DUAN W J, et al. A headspace injection double-column dual-detector gas chromatography system for the analysis of 12 volatile compounds such as ethanol in human blood[J]. Sepu,2024,42(9):909-917.
|
| [12] |
国家质量监督检验检疫总局. 测量不确定度评定与表示: [S].北京:中国标准出版社,2012.
|
|
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China. Evaluation and expression of uncertainty in measurement: [S]. Beijing: Standards Press of China,2012.
|
| [13] |
邓自西. 气相色谱法和高效液相色谱法分析中不确定度的评定[J].色谱,2004,22(5):568. doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-8713.2004.05.032 .
|
|
DENG Z X. Evaluation of uncertainties in gas chromatography and high performance liquid chromatography[J]. Sepu,2004,22(5):568.
|
| [14] |
GUPTA N, NAYAK S K, DAS M, et al. Method validation with associated measurement of uncertainty for determination of pyrethroid in lanolin using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry[J]. Int J Mass Spectrom,2023,494:117152. doi:10.1016/j.ijms.2023.117152 .
|
| [15] |
COSKUN A, OOSTERHUIS W P. Statistical distributions commonly used in measurement uncertainty in laboratory medicine[J]. Biochem Med (Zagreb),2020,30(1):010101. doi:10.11613/BM.2020.010101 .
|
| [16] |
WESTGARD J O. Precision and accuracy: Concepts and assessment by method evaluation testing[J]. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci,1981,13(4):283-330. doi:10. 3109/10408368109106450 .
|
| [17] |
KUMAR J F S. Quality control using Westgard Rules in blood analyzer diagnostics[J]. Int J Multidiscip Sci Manag,2025,2(2):30-37. doi:10.71141/30485037/V1I2P103 .
|
| [18] |
TAN H Q, LEW K S, KOH C W Y, et al. Denoising proton reference dosimetry spectrum using a large area ionization chamber — Physical basis and type A uncertainty[J]. Phys Med Biol,2025,70(2):025003. doi:10.1088/1361-6560/ada085 .
|
| [19] |
MEANGO R. Is the distribution of resolvable uncertainty Type I extreme value? A test for random coefficient models using choice probabilities[J/OL]. arXiv:2503.13901. (2025-03-18)[2025-06-10]. .
|
| [20] |
ROCA-GÓMEZ G, OSPINO-LÓPEZ U, PEDRAZA-YEPES C A, et al. Uncertainty analysis of a non-automatic weighing instrument from calibration data on scales according to the SIM guide[J]. Data Brief,2020,33:106436. doi:10.1016/j.dib.2020.106436 .
|
| [21] |
KORCZYNSKI M J, WARSZA Z L. A new instrument enriched by type A uncertainty evaluation[C]// Proceedings of the 16th IMEKO TC4 Symposium, Florence, Italy,2008.
|
| [22] |
BITTERA M, HALLON J, SZOLIK I, et al. Alternative approach leading to reduction in measurement instrument uncertainty of EMI measurement[J]. Meas Sci Rev,2023,23(2):64-71. doi:10.2478/msr-2023-0008 .
|
| [23] |
GEIST J, GAITAN M. Type B uncertainty analysis of gravity-based determinations of triaxial-accelerometer properties by simulation of measurement errors[J]. J Res Natl Inst Stand Technol,2022,126:126038. doi:10.6028/jres.126.038 .
|
| [24] |
ICHIKAWA S, MATSUMOTO T, NAKAMURA T, et al. Characterization of ancient pottery clay by XRF spectrometry — Sample preparation and calibration curve —[J]. Bunseki Kagaku,2020,69(9):427-438. doi:10.2116/bunsekikagaku.69.427 .
|
| [25] |
暴海霞,韦恩泽,厉龙. 质量控制图在甲醛检测校准曲线建立中的应用[J].化学世界,2020,61(8):574-579. doi:10.19500/j.cnki.0367-6358.20190401 .
|
|
BAO H X, WEI E Z, LI L. The application of quality control chart in the establishment process of calibration curve of formaldehyde detection[J]. Hua-xue Shijie,2020,61(8):574-579.
|
| [26] |
AAFS Standards Board. Standard for evaluation of measurement uncertainty in forensic toxicology: Standard 056[S/OL]. 2025. [2025-12-16].
|
|
056 _Std_e1.pdf.
|
| [27] |
Organization of Scientific Area Committees for Forensic Science. Guidelines for performing alcohol calculations in forensic toxicology: OSAC 2020-S-0003 [S/OL]. 2021. [2025-12-16].
|
|
lines%20for% 20 Performing%20Alcohol%20Calculations
|
|
%20in% 20 Forensic%20Toxicology_Open%20Comment
|
|
%20Version.pdf.
|
| [28] |
Washington State Patrol Toxicology Laboratory Division. Testing quality assurance manual[Z/OL]. (2023-07-17)[2025-12-16]. .
|