法医学杂志

法医学杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 30-32.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2011.01.008

• 案例分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

158例“周围神经损伤”法医学鉴定分析

张馨元，徐晓明，刘技辉，刘  鹏，张  彪，刘兴本，郑传斐，张  颖   

  1. （中国医科大学 法医学院法医临床学教研室，辽宁 沈阳 110001）
  • 发布日期:2011-02-25 出版日期:2011-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 通信作者：刘技辉，男，教授，博士研究生导师，主要从事法医临床学教学、科研、鉴定工作；E－mail：jhliu@mail.cmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:张馨元（1984—），女，吉林长春人，硕士，主要从事法医临床学教学、科研与鉴定工作；E－mail：xinyuan9788@yahoo.com.cn

Analysis of 158 Forensic Identification Cases Involved with Peripheral Nerve Injury

ZHANG XIN-YUAN, XU XIAO-MING, LIU JI-HUI, LIU PENG, ZHANG BIAO, LIU XING-BEN, ZHENG CHUAN-FEI, ZHANG YING   

  1. （Department of Clinical Forensic Medicine, School of Forensic Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China）
  • Online:2011-02-25 Published:2011-02-28

摘要： 目的 研究“周围神经损伤”法医学鉴定案件的特点，探讨如何运用临床资料、法医检查和神经电生理检测结果等对周围神经损伤者进行法医学鉴定。 方法 收集临床诊断为“周围神经损伤”的158例法医学鉴定案件，对其个体特征、损伤情况、鉴定结果、夸大与伪装情况等进行统计分析。 结果 在158例“周围神经损伤”案件中以男性、青壮年及无业人员多见。“周围神经损伤”的原因以交通事故损伤和伤害案件中的锐器伤为主。损伤部位以四肢为主。被鉴定人中存在明显夸大与伪装神经功能障碍的占相当比例。 结论 对“周围神经损伤”者的法医学鉴定应综合运用临床资料、法医检查和神经电生理检测结果等进行。

关键词: 法医学, 创伤, 神经系统, 周围神经, 案例分析

Abstract: Objective To study the characteristics of forensic identification cases involved with peripheral nerve injury, and to discuss how to apply the clinical information, forensic examination and neurophysiological testing. Methods One hundred and fifty-eight cases which were diagnosed peripheral nerve injury in clinic, were collected. Then the individual characteristics, injuries, identification results, exaggeration or camouflage were analysed. Results The male, the unemployed, and the young and middle-aged were common in our cases. The main reasons of “peripheral nerve injury” were traffic accidents and sharp injuries. Most wounded parts were in limbs. Also the exaggeration and camouflage accounted for a considerable proportion in our cases. Conclusion The forensic identification of “peripheral nerve injury” cases should be evaluated with clinical information, forensic examination and electrophysiological testing comprehensively.

Key words: forensic medicine, trauma, nervous system, peripheral nerve injury, cases analysis

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