法医学杂志

法医学杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (4): 273-275.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2014.04.010

• 案例分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

宝鸡市358例法医送检器官的组织病理学分析

董都选1，石萍霞1，李允利1，田三虎2，杨  佳2，高  刚2，郑  云1，贾  乐1，巨宏亚1，孙璐瑛1，陈  妮1，王晓宝1   

  1. （1． 宝鸡市中医医院病理科，陕西 宝鸡 721001； 2． 宝鸡市公安局，陕西 宝鸡 721000）
  • 发布日期:2014-08-25 出版日期:2014-08-28
  • 作者简介:董都选（1954—），男，陕西扶风人，主要从事临床、病理学研究；E-mail：blr2011@163.com

Histopathological Analysis of Organs Submitted by Legal Medicine Experts in Baoji City： 358 Forensic Identification Cases

DONG DU-XUAN1, SHI PING-XIA1, LI YUN-LI1, TIAN SAN-HU2, YANG JIA2, GAO GANG2, ZHENG YUN1, JIA LE1, JU HONG-YA1, SUN LU-YING1, CHEN NI1, WANG XIAO-BAO1   

  1. （1. Department of Pathology, Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Baoji City, Baoji 721001, China; 2. Baoji Public Security Bureau, Baoji 721000, China）
  • Online:2014-08-25 Published:2014-08-28

被引次数

7

摘要： 目的 分析法医尸体检验后送检器官的病理学特征，总结此类案件的特点。 方法 对宝鸡市法医送检358例尸体解剖器官标本进行常规检查并进行组织病理学诊断。 结果 358例中以青壮年男性为主，死亡原因主要为创伤、猝死、中毒。组织学能明确死亡原因250例，无典型组织学病变101例，组织自溶腐败7例。病理诊断以心血管疾病为主，其次为呼吸、神经、消化系统疾病。 结论 法医解剖具有专业特点，与病理解剖不尽相同。组织病理学检验进行死亡原因诊断时，应积极与法医沟通，以充分掌握案情、死亡经过及特定的法医病理学特征。

关键词: 法医病理学, 尸体解剖, 宝鸡市

Abstract: Objective To analyze pathological characteristics of organs recovered during forensic autopsy submitted by legal medicine experts. Methods From Baoji city, 358 cases of forensic autopsy specimens from a series of routine exams were collected. And histopathological diagnoses were reviewed. Results Majority of the 358 cases were young men. The major causes of death were trauma, sudden death and poisoning. The cause of death was determined with histology in 250 cases. No typical histological changes were noted in 101 cases. The tissue autolysis and decomposition were present in 7 cases. The major pathological diagnosis was cardiovascular disease, followed by diseases in respiratory, nervous, and digestive systems. Conclusion Forensic autopsy with its professional characteristics, is different from regular autopsy. When diagnosing cause of death by histopathological examination, pathologists should collaborate with legal medicine experts to know the details of the cases, circumstances surrounding the death, and specific forensic pathological characteristics.

Key words: forensic pathology, autopsy, Baoji city

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