法医学杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 34-37.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2015.01.008

• 案例分析 • 上一篇    下一篇

205例高坠案件局部机械性损伤与死亡性质关系分析

王怀勇1,2,罗  斌1,石  河3,黄京璐1,李  明1,张  凯1,4   

  1. (1. 中山大学中山医学院法医学系,广东 广州 510080; 2. 广州市公安局海珠区分局刑警大队,广东 广州 510290; 3. 广州市刑事科学技术研究所,广东 广州 510030; 4. 东莞市公安局刑警支队,广东 东莞 523000)
  • 发布日期:2015-02-25 出版日期:2015-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 罗斌,男,博士,硕士研究生导师,主任法医师,主要从事法医病理学、法医临床学研究及检案工作;E-mail:luobin@ mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:王怀勇(1973—),男,贵州兴仁人,硕士研究生,主要从事损伤、现场勘查分析研究;E-mail:wanghuaiyonggz@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(39700167);公安部科技基础专项基金资助项目(2011GABJc009);广州市科技攻关重大项目(2007Z1-E0063)

Relation between Partial Mechanical Injuries and Nature of Death in High-falling Cases: An Analysis of 205 Cases

WANG HUAI-YONG1,2, LUO BIN1, SHI HE3, HUANG JING-LU1, LI MING1, ZHANG KAI1,4   

  1. (1. Department of Forensic Medicine, Zhongshan Medical School, Sun yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China; 2. Criminal Police Brigade, Haizhu Branch of Guangzhou Municipal Public Security Bureau, Guangzhou 510290, China; 3. Guangzhou Institute of Criminal Science and Technology, Guangzhou 510030, China; 4. Criminal Police Branch, Dongguan Public Security Bureau, Dongguan 523000, China)
  • Online:2015-02-25 Published:2015-02-28

摘要: 目的 探讨高坠案件中局部机械性损伤行为心理分析与死亡性质的关系,为此类案件的定性提供参考。 方法 收集2008—2013年高坠死亡案件311例,其中存在高坠难以形成的局部机械性损伤案例205例。对损伤形成特点、现场痕迹、高坠致命伤、文字信息等进行分析。 结果 205例中,根据初步现场痕迹、高坠致命伤、文字信息等分析后,明确自杀86例,意外24例,性质不明95例。95例性质不明案例经对局部机械性损伤进行行为心理分析后,认定自杀80例,意外11例,他杀4例。 结论 高坠难以形成的局部机械性损伤与死亡性质具有关联性,根据局部机械性损伤行为心理分析推断高坠死亡性质基本准确。

关键词:  , 法医病理学, 创伤和损伤, 高坠, 行为心理

Abstract: Objective To explore the relation between the behavior psychology analysis of partial mechanical injuries and the nature of death in high-falling cases, and provide reference, for such cases. Methods Of 311 death victims of high-falling injuries collected from 2008 to 2013, 205 cases were associated with partial mechanical injuries. The characteristics of injury formation, preliminary crime scene traces, fatal injury of high-falling, and text messages were all retrospectively analyzed. Results According to the investigation of preliminary crime scene traces, fatal injury of high-falling and text message, there were 86 suicide, 24 accident and 95 uncertainty in the 205 cases. According to the behavior psychology analysis of partial mechanical injuries, there were 80 suicide, 11 accident, and 4 homicide in the 95 uncertainty cases. Conclusion The partial mechanical injuries uncertainly caused by high-falling correlate with the manner of high-falling death. According to the behavior psychology analysis of the partial mechanical injuries in high-falling death cases, the presumption of high-falling death is usually accurate.

Key words:  forensic pathology, wounds and injuries, high-falling, behavior psychology

中图分类号: