法医学杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (2): 132-134.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2015.02.014

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

有限元方法在胸腰椎损伤中的应用

张  敏1,仇永贵1,邵  煜2,顾晓峰1,曾铭伟1   

  1. (1. 南通大学附属医院,江苏 南通 226001; 2. 司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所 上海市法医学重点实验室,上海 200063)
  • 发布日期:2015-04-25 出版日期:2015-04-28
  • 通讯作者: 仇永贵,男,研究员,硕士研究生导师,主要从事法医临床学研究及卫生法学研究;E-mail:nantongqiuyg@126.com
  • 作者简介:张敏(1987—),女,江苏南通人,硕士,主要从事法医临床学研究及鉴定;E-mail:zhangmin-happy@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    南通市科技计划项目(HS2013045)

Application of Finite Element Method in Thoracolumbar Spine Traumatology

ZHANG MIN1, QIU YONG-GUI1, SHAO YU2, GU XIAO-FENG1, ZENG MING-WEI1   

  1. (1. Affliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China; 2. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, P.R.China, Shanghai 200063, China)
  • Online:2015-04-25 Published:2015-04-28

摘要: 有限元方法是一种应用现代计算机技术计算应力分析的方法,已逐渐被应用于生物力学领域仿真人体结构力学功能的研究,尤其在胸腰椎损伤研究中较为广泛和深入。本文综述了胸腰椎有限元模型的建立、模型的验证以及胸腰椎有限元模型在各领域的应用现状,探讨有限元建模在法医学胸腰椎损伤中的应用前景及价值。

关键词: 法医病理学, 有限元分析, 综述[文献类型], 创伤和损伤, 胸椎, 腰椎

Abstract: The finite element method (FEM) is a mathematical technique using modern computer technology for stress analysis, and has been gradually used in simulating human body structures in the biomechanical field, especially more widely used in the research of thoracolumbar spine traumatology. This paper reviews the establishment of the thoracolumbar spine FEM, the verification of the FEM, and the thoracolumbar spine FEM research status in different fields, and discusses its prospects and values in forensic thoracolumbar traumatology.

Key words: forensic pathology, finite element analysis, review[publication type], wounds and injuries, thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae

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