法医学杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (5): 371-374.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2014.05.014

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

表型信息SNP的法医学研究进展

刘宇轩1,2,胡清清1,马红杜1,黄代新1   

  1. (1. 华中科技大学同济医学院法医学系,湖北 武汉 430030; 2. 随县公安局刑警大队,湖北 随州 441300)
  • 发布日期:2014-10-25 出版日期:2014-10-28
  • 通讯作者: 黄代新,男,博士,教授,博士研究生导师,主要从事法医遗传学研究;E-mall:huangdaixin@mails.tjmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:刘宇轩(1984—),男,河南许昌人,硕士研究生,主要从事法医遗传学研究;E-mail:313568627@qq.com

Research Progress on the Phenotype Informative SNP in Forensic Science

LIU YU-XUAN1,2, HU QING-QING1, MA HONG-DU1, HUANG DAI-XIN1   

  1. (1. Department of Forensic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China; 2. Criminal Investigation Team, Sui County Public Security Bureau, Suizhou 441300, China)
  • Online:2014-10-25 Published:2014-10-28

摘要: 单核苷酸多态性(SNP)是指人类基因组中特定部位单个碱基的变异,能够揭示个体表型信息的SNP成为近年来的研究热点之一。本文综述了表型信息SNP在发色、眼睛颜色、肤色、身高和脸部特征等方面的法医学研究现状,并对其应用前景进行了展望。

关键词: 法医遗传学, 多态性, 单核苷酸, 综述[文献类型], 表型

Abstract: Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) refers to the single base sequence variation in specific location of the human genome. Phenotype informative SNP has gradually become one of the research hot spots in forensic science. In this paper, the forensic research situation and application prospect of phenotype informative SNP in the characteristics of hair, eye and skin color, height, and facial feature are reviewed.

Key words: forensic genetics, polymorphism, single nucleotide, review [publication type], phenotype

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