法医学杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (5): 364-366,373.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2010.05.012

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

认知伪装的事件相关电位研究进展

郭  磊1,2,程灶火2,刘新民3   

  1. (1. 北京卫生学校 普通二科,北京 100053; 2. 无锡市精神卫生中心 江苏省精卫心理研究院,江苏 无锡 214151; 3. 皖南医学院 心理学教研室,安徽 芜湖 241002)
  • 发布日期:2010-10-25 出版日期:2010-10-28
  • 作者简介:郭磊(1982—),男,北京人,硕士研究生,主要从事心理测量研究;E-mail:waitingforleo@sina.com
  • 基金资助:

    无锡市科技局社会发展项目(CS04005)

The Investigation of Event-related Brain Potentials in Malingered Neurocognitive Deficit

GUO LEI1,2, CHENG ZAO-HUO2, LIU XIN-MIN3   

  1. (1.General Department Two, Beijing Health School, Beijing 100053, China; 2.Jiangsu Mental Health and Psychology Institute, Wuxi Mental Health Center, Wuxi 214151, China; 3. Department of Psychology, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241002, China)
  • Online:2010-10-25 Published:2010-10-28

摘要: 在司法精神医学鉴定中,由于涉及个人的利益,有40%~60%的被鉴定人会夸大认知受损的程度。各种心理测验虽然有一定的甄别作用,但对“伪装高手”的甄别能力有限。本文总结前人利用事件相关电位(event-related potential,ERP)技术研究认知伪装的实验模式、结果及其ERP效应,发现ERP技术对甄别“伪装高手”具有较高的敏感性和特异性。因此认为,ERP是一种更客观的生理学指标,ERP技术是一种有希望的甄别认知伪装的客观技术。

关键词: 司法精神病学, 诱发电位, 综述[文献类型], 认知伪装

Abstract: In the fields of judicial psychiatric identification, about 40%-60% of the people maybe exaggerate their injury for personal profit. Though some psychological tests are effective in identification, they are limited in cunning liars. This article summarizes previous experimental mode, results and effects of event-related potential (ERP) in detecting cognitive malingering. ERP technology can be highly sensitive and specific. It is a kind of objective physiological index and is a promising technology in detecting cognitive malingering.

Key words: forensic psychiatry, evoked potentials, review[publication type], cognitive malingering

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