法医学杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 69-71,76.DOI: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2020.01.014

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Analysis of Driver-Passenger Relationship and Restoration of Accident Process Based on 3D Laser Scanning Technology

ZHANG Xue1, LI Sheng-dong1, YU Yan-geng2, ZHANG Fu2, ZOU Chong-bin1, ZOU Zhi-liang1, MIAO Qi-feng1,3, ZHANG Man-ting1, TANG Li-juan1, LI Dong-ri1,3   

  1. 1. School of Forensic Science, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China; 2. Technical Department of Guangdong Public Security Department, Guangzhou 510050, China; 3. Technical Research Center of Traffic Accident Identification in Guangdong, Guangzhou 510515, China
  • Online:2020-02-25 Published:2020-02-28

Abstract: Objective To discuss the application of 3D laser scanner and computer technology in restoration of the accident scene and reconstruction of the accident process, as well as identification of the driver-passenger relationship. Methods The scene of a traffic accident, the accident vehicle and the vehicle of the same type as accident vehicle were scanned using 3D laser scanner. The accident scene, traces and accident vehicle were integrated using computer technology to restore the accident scene, and the accident process was reconstructed and analyzed by combining the characteristics of the body injuries. Results By restoring the accident scene and reconstructing the accident process with 3D laser scanner, it was determined that Wu was in the driving seat at the time of the accident. Conclusion It is more objective and scientific to use 3D laser scanning technology to restore the accident scene, reconstruct the accident process and analyze the moving track of the driver and passengers in the vehicle. It will help to improve the accuracy of forensic identification of road traffic accidents.

Key words: forensic medicine, accidents, traffic, three dimensional laser scan, driver relationship, site restoration, accident reconstruction