Journal of Forensic Medicine ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 92-97.DOI: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2021.410603
Special Issue: 水中尸体研究专题
• Original Articles • Previous Articles Next Articles
Peng LI1(), Ping WANG2,3, Yi-gang ZHANG1, Kun HU1, Ming-jun YUAN1, Lei-lei ZHANG4(
)
Received:
2021-06-08
Online:
2022-02-25
Published:
2022-02-28
Contact:
Lei-lei ZHANG
CLC Number:
Peng LI, Ping WANG, Yi-gang ZHANG, Kun HU, Ming-jun YUAN, Lei-lei ZHANG. Change Rule of Diatom in Zhangweixin River in Dezhou[J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2022, 38(1): 92-97.
Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX
URL: http://www.fyxzz.cn/EN/10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2021.410603
纲 | 属 |
---|---|
中心纲 (Centricae) | 小环藻属(Cyclotella)、冠盘藻属(Stephanodiscus)、圆筛藻属(Coscinodiscus)、直链藻属(Melosira)、海链藻属(Thalassiosira) |
羽纹纲 (Pennatae) | 针杆藻属(Synedra)、舟形藻属(Navicula)、菱形藻属(Nitzschia)、异极藻属(Gomphonema)、双壁藻属(Diploneis)、脆杆藻属(Fragilaria)、茧形藻属(Amphiprora)、桥弯藻属(Cymbella)、双菱藻属(Surirella)、波缘藻属(Cymatopleura)、尾管藻属(Urosolenia)、海氏藻属(Haslea)、布纹藻属(Gyrosigma)、菱板藻属(Hantzschia)、卵形藻属(Cocconeis)、曲壳藻属(Achnanthes)、等片藻属(Diatoma)、角毛藻属(Chaetoceros)、棒杆藻属(Rhopalodia) |
Tab. 1 The list of diatom species
纲 | 属 |
---|---|
中心纲 (Centricae) | 小环藻属(Cyclotella)、冠盘藻属(Stephanodiscus)、圆筛藻属(Coscinodiscus)、直链藻属(Melosira)、海链藻属(Thalassiosira) |
羽纹纲 (Pennatae) | 针杆藻属(Synedra)、舟形藻属(Navicula)、菱形藻属(Nitzschia)、异极藻属(Gomphonema)、双壁藻属(Diploneis)、脆杆藻属(Fragilaria)、茧形藻属(Amphiprora)、桥弯藻属(Cymbella)、双菱藻属(Surirella)、波缘藻属(Cymatopleura)、尾管藻属(Urosolenia)、海氏藻属(Haslea)、布纹藻属(Gyrosigma)、菱板藻属(Hantzschia)、卵形藻属(Cocconeis)、曲壳藻属(Achnanthes)、等片藻属(Diatoma)、角毛藻属(Chaetoceros)、棒杆藻属(Rhopalodia) |
序号 | 硅藻种属 | 天衢路桥 | 三八路桥 | 东方红路桥 | 东风路桥 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 针杆藻属 | 26.1 | 24.3 | 33.2 | 45.7 |
2 | 舟形藻属 | 36.5 | 47.7 | 35.5 | 29.8 |
3 | 小环藻属 | 24.5 | 21.5 | 23.2 | 16.5 |
4 | 菱形藻属 | 4.2 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 1.9 |
5 | 异极藻属 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0 | 0.4 |
6 | 双壁藻属 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
7 | 脆杆藻属 | 3.2 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 1.8 |
8 | 茧形藻属 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 |
9 | 桥弯藻属 | 1.3 | 1 | 0.8 | 1.3 |
10 | 双菱藻属 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 0.1 |
11 | 冠盘藻属 | 0 | 0 | 0.8 | 0 |
12 | 圆筛藻属 | 1 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1 |
13 | 波缘藻属 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 |
14 | 尾管藻属 | 0.6 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
15 | 海氏藻属 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 |
16 | 直链藻属 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0.1 |
17 | 海链藻属 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
18 | 布纹藻属 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
19 | 菱板藻属 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0 |
20 | 卵形藻属 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
21 | 曲壳藻属 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 |
22 | 等片藻属 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23 | 角毛藻属 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24 | 棒杆藻属 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tab. 2 Percentage of diatom species at each sampling site on February 28, 2020
序号 | 硅藻种属 | 天衢路桥 | 三八路桥 | 东方红路桥 | 东风路桥 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 针杆藻属 | 26.1 | 24.3 | 33.2 | 45.7 |
2 | 舟形藻属 | 36.5 | 47.7 | 35.5 | 29.8 |
3 | 小环藻属 | 24.5 | 21.5 | 23.2 | 16.5 |
4 | 菱形藻属 | 4.2 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 1.9 |
5 | 异极藻属 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0 | 0.4 |
6 | 双壁藻属 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
7 | 脆杆藻属 | 3.2 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 1.8 |
8 | 茧形藻属 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 |
9 | 桥弯藻属 | 1.3 | 1 | 0.8 | 1.3 |
10 | 双菱藻属 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 0.1 |
11 | 冠盘藻属 | 0 | 0 | 0.8 | 0 |
12 | 圆筛藻属 | 1 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1 |
13 | 波缘藻属 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 |
14 | 尾管藻属 | 0.6 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
15 | 海氏藻属 | 0 | 0 | 0.2 | 0 |
16 | 直链藻属 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0.1 |
17 | 海链藻属 | 1.3 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.4 |
18 | 布纹藻属 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
19 | 菱板藻属 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0 |
20 | 卵形藻属 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
21 | 曲壳藻属 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 |
22 | 等片藻属 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23 | 角毛藻属 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24 | 棒杆藻属 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
月份 | 含量/(个·10 mL-1) | 种属/种 |
---|---|---|
1月 | 1 444±1 094 | 13.6±3.2 |
2月 | 1 755±2 2481) | 15.8±1.61) |
3月 | 3 881±27 6081) | 14.1±2.51) |
4月 | 1 371±1 0901) | 13.8±1.51) |
5月 | 2 113±2 2441) | 12.6±2.71) |
6月 | 1 199±7511) | 10.5±2.91) |
7月 | 3 057±2 3391) | 10.1±2.11) |
8月 | 13 041±3 1431) | 11.1±1.91) |
9月 | 4 842±6 6531) | 10.6±2.61) |
10月 | 8 051±9 2971) | 10.9±2.61) |
11月 | 4 743±3 8751) | 10.5±2.31) |
12月 | 1 054±1 2751) | 8.6±1.91) |
Tab. 4 Diatom content at each sampling site in February
月份 | 含量/(个·10 mL-1) | 种属/种 |
---|---|---|
1月 | 1 444±1 094 | 13.6±3.2 |
2月 | 1 755±2 2481) | 15.8±1.61) |
3月 | 3 881±27 6081) | 14.1±2.51) |
4月 | 1 371±1 0901) | 13.8±1.51) |
5月 | 2 113±2 2441) | 12.6±2.71) |
6月 | 1 199±7511) | 10.5±2.91) |
7月 | 3 057±2 3391) | 10.1±2.11) |
8月 | 13 041±3 1431) | 11.1±1.91) |
9月 | 4 842±6 6531) | 10.6±2.61) |
10月 | 8 051±9 2971) | 10.9±2.61) |
11月 | 4 743±3 8751) | 10.5±2.31) |
12月 | 1 054±1 2751) | 8.6±1.91) |
采样点 | Sprensen相似系数 |
---|---|
三八路 | 0.956 52 |
东方红路 | 0.978 72 |
东风东路 | 0.978 72 |
乐陵 | 0.736 84 |
宁津 | 0.588 24 |
Tab. 5 The Sprensen similarity of each sampling site
采样点 | Sprensen相似系数 |
---|---|
三八路 | 0.956 52 |
东方红路 | 0.978 72 |
东风东路 | 0.978 72 |
乐陵 | 0.736 84 |
宁津 | 0.588 24 |
采样点 | 2月15日 | 2月28日 |
---|---|---|
天衢路桥 | 904 | 1 077 |
三八路桥 | 605 | 1 215 |
东方红路桥 | 619 | 933 |
东风路桥 | 7 276 | 1 408 |
Tab. 4 Diatom content at each sampling site in February
采样点 | 2月15日 | 2月28日 |
---|---|---|
天衢路桥 | 904 | 1 077 |
三八路桥 | 605 | 1 215 |
东方红路桥 | 619 | 933 |
东风路桥 | 7 276 | 1 408 |
1 | 漳卫南运河志( 1996 —2005)编委会. 漳卫南运河志(1996—2005)[M]. 北京: 中国水利水电出版社, 2013. |
Editorial Board of Annals of Zhangweinan canal (1996 —2005). Annals of Zhangweinan canal(1996—2005)[M]. Beijing: China Water & Power Press,2013. | |
2 | 广州市刑事科学技术研究所、公安部物证鉴定中心. 法庭科学 硅藻检验技术规范 微波消解-真空抽滤-显微镜法: [S].北京: 中国标准出版社, 2020. |
Guangzhou Forensic Science Institute, Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Public Security. Forensic sciences-technical specifications for diatom inspection-microwave digestion-vacuum filtration-microscopy: [S]. Beijing: China Standards Publishing Press, 2020. | |
3 | 李鹏,张妍,胡琨,等. 德州市水域中硅藻分布的研究[J]. 刑事技术,2021,46(2):140-145. doi:10.16467/j.1008-3650.2021.0037 . |
LI P, ZHANG Y, HU K, et al. Survey into distribution of diatoms in local waters of Dezhou city[J]. Xingshi Jishu,2021,46(2):140-145. | |
4 | 赵建,胡孙林,刘超,等. 硅藻检验方法综述[J]. 刑事技术,2012(2):44-47. |
ZHAO J, HU S L, LIU C, et al. Advances in the research of diatom test[J]. Xingshi Jishu,2012(2):44-47. | |
5 | 刘萌妍,赵伟,赵怡. 硅藻检验方法及其在法医学溺死诊断中的应用现状[J]. 刑事技术,2019,44(4):343-346. doi:10.16467/j.1008-3650.2019.04.013 . |
LIU M Y, ZHAO W, ZHAO Y. Diatom test: Development and application status in forensic diagnosis of drowning[J]. Xingshi Jishu,2019,44(4):343-346. | |
6 | 张巍,郑吉龙. 溺死诊断的研究进展[J]. 法医学杂志,2017,33(1):42-47. doi:0.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2017.01.011 . |
ZHANG W, ZHENG J L. Research progress on diagnosis of drowning[J]. Fayixue Zazhi,2017,33(1):42-47. | |
7 | 刘超. 溺死法医诊断学[M]. 广州: 中山大学出版社, 2018. |
LIU C. Diagnosis of drowning[M]. Guangzhou: Sun Yat-sen University Press, 2018. | |
8 | 韦洁琳,曹鹏飞,胡文容,等. 南四湖浮游硅藻季节性演替及其与环境因子的相关性[J]. 环境科学研究,2015,28(8):1209-1218. doi:10.13198/j.issn.1001-69 29.2015.08.05 . |
WEI J L, CAO P F, HU W R, et al. Seasonal succession of planktonic diatom community and its relationship with environmental factors in Nansi Lake[J]. Huanjing Kexue Yanjiu,2015,28(8):1209-1218. | |
9 | 苏潇男,韩笑,方赟,等. 京杭大运河济宁段秋冬季硅藻分布及法医学应用[J]. 中国法医学杂志,2020,35(3):290-295. doi:10.13618/j.issn.1001-5728.2020.03.011 . |
SU X N, HAN X, FANG Y, et al. Distribution of diatoms in Jining section of Beijing-Hangzhou canal in autumn and winter and its forensic application[J]. Zhongguo Fayixue Zazhi,2020,35(3):290-295. | |
10 | 王会品,李栋栋,孙世珺,等. 广东珠江水域硅藻种类调查[J]. 中国法医学杂志,2018,33(2):154-161. doi:10.13618/j.issn.1001-5728.2018.02.010 . |
WANG H P, LI D D, SUN S J, et al. The investigation of diatom species composition and database of diatom scanning electron microscope in the Pearl River of Guangdong province[J]. Zhongguo Fayixue Zazhi,2018,33(2):154-161. | |
11 | 蔡海光,应捷,倪卓晖,等. 宁波市三江流域夏季硅藻分布[J]. 法医学杂志,2016,32(6):413-414,419. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2016.06.004 . |
CAI H G, YING J, NI Z H, et al. Diatoms distribution in Ningbo three-river watershed during summer[J]. Fayixue Zazhi,2016,32(6):413-414,419. | |
12 | 倪自翔,谢琼,易旭夫. 成都市主城区水中尸体多发河流区段硅藻分布[J]. 法医学杂志,2016,32(5):332-337. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2016.05.004 . |
NI Z X, XIE Q, YI X F. Distribution of diatoms in main sections of urban district rivers with drowning-prone in Chengdu[J]. Fayixue Zazhi,2016,32(5):332-337. | |
13 | 田露,臧士博,邱志军. 上海市浦东新区川杨河水域硅藻分布及其法医学应用[J]. 法医学杂志,2014,30(2):114-116. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2014.02.009 . |
TIAN L, ZANG S B, QIU Z J. Distribution of diatoms in Chuanyang River of Pudong New Area of Shanghai and its forensic application[J]. Fayixue Zazhi,2014,30(2):114-116. | |
14 | 李峥,杨佳雯,陈冶秋,等. 硅藻检验推测溺亡位置1例[J]. 法医学杂志,2020,36(6):878-880. doi:10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2020.06.024 . |
LI Z, YANG J W, CHEN Y Q, et al. The location of drowning inferred by diatom testing: A case report[J]. Fayixue Zazhi,2020,36(6):878-880. | |
15 | COELHO S, RAMOS P, RIBEIRO C, et al. Contribution to the determination of the place of death by drowning–A study of diatoms' biodiversity in Douro river estuary[J]. J Forensic Leg Med,2016,41:58-64. doi:10.1016/j.jflm.2016.04.007 . |
16 | 赵建,罗银洲,王玉仲,等. 肺组织硅藻定量分析在实验动物溺死诊断中的应用[J]. 法医学杂志,2019,35(6):706-709. doi:10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2019.06.011 |
ZHAO J, LUO Y Z, WANG Y Z, et al. Application of quantitative analysis of diatoms in lung tissue for the diagnosis of drowning of experimental animals[J]. Fayixue Zazhi,2019,35(6):706-709. | |
17 | 张镱锂. 植物区系地理研究中的重要参数——相似性系数[J]. 地理研究,1998,17(4):429-434. doi:10.3321/j.issn:1000-0585.1998.04.014 . |
ZHANG Y L. Coefficient of similarity -- An important parameter in floristic geography[J]. Dili Yanjiu,1998,17(4):429-434. | |
18 | 周圆圆,曹永杰,杨越,等. 基于人工智能硅藻自动化识别系统的实际案例应用[J]. 法医学杂志,2020,36(2):239-242. doi:10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2020.02.017 . |
ZHOU Y Y, CAO Y J, YANG Y, et al. Application of artificial intelligence automatic diatom identification system in practical cases[J]. Fayixue Zazhi,2020,36(2):239-242. |
[1] | Yong ZENG, Dong-hua ZOU, Ying FAN, Qing XU, Lu-yang TAO, Yi-jiu CHEN, Zheng-dong LI. Research Progress and Forensic Application of Human Vascular Finite Element Modeling and Biomechanics [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(5): 471-477. |
[2] | Yu-xin SUN, Xiao-juan GONG, Xiu-li HAO, Yu-xin TIAN, Yi-ming CHEN, Bao ZHANG, Chun-xia YAN. Screening of Genes Co-Associated with Sudden Infant Death Syndrome and Infectious Sudden Death in Infancy and Bioinformatics Analysis of Their Regulatory Networks [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(5): 433-440. |
[3] | Yu YANG, Fan-zhang LEI, Yu-you DONG, Jian-long MA, Qi-qiang SHI, Xue-song YE. Retrospective Analysis of Death Cases of Oral Diphenidol Hydrochloride Poisoning [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(4): 393-398. |
[4] | Qing-qing XIANG, Li-fang CHEN, Qin SU, Yu-kun DU, Pei-yan LIANG, Xiao-dong KANG, He SHI, Qu-yi XU, Jian ZHAO, Chao LIU, Xiao-hui CHEN. Research Progress on Microbial Community Succession in the Postmortem Interval Estimation [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(4): 399-405. |
[5] | Qin SU, Qian-ling CHEN, Wei-bin WU, Qing-qing XIANG, Cheng-liang YANG, Dong-fang QIAO, Zhi-gang LI. Metabonomics Analysis of Brain Stem Tissue in Rats with Primary Brain Stem Injury Caused Death [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(4): 373-381. |
[6] | Xu-dong ZHANG, Yao-ru JIANG, Xin-rui LIANG, Tian TIAN, Qian-qian JIN, Xiao-hong ZHANG, Jie CAO, Qiu-xiang DU, Jun-hong SUN. Postmortem Interval Estimation Using Protein Chip Technology Combined with Multivariate Analysis Methods [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(2): 115-120. |
[7] | Wu LONG, Peng-fei QU, Lin MA, Rui WANG, Yan-mei XI, Yu-hua LI, Sheng-jie NIE, Ting DUAN, Jin-liang DU, Xue TANG, Jing-feng ZHAO, Pu-ping LEI, Yue-bing WANG. Cytotoxicity of 4 Wild Mushrooms in a Case of Yunnan Sudden Unexplained Death [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(2): 121-128. |
[8] | Jun-wei GAO, Yang LU, Yan-jun LI, Dong-hua ZOU, Guang-long HE, Yan-bin WANG. Survey on the Construction Status of Forensic Virtual Autopsy Laboratory and the Applicability of Laboratory Accreditation [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(2): 186-192. |
[9] | Fang-Fang LIU, Hui WU, Wei WANG, Ying XIE. Changes of 1,5-AG in Vitreous Humor of Rabbit Cadavers with Hyperglycemic Metabolism [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(1): 13-17. |
[10] | Zhi-ling TIAN, Ruo-lin WANG, Jian-hua ZHANG, Ping HUANG, Zhi-qiang QIN, Zheng-dong LI, He-wen DONG, Dong-hua ZOU, Mao-wen WANG, Zhuo LI, Lei WAN, Xiao-tian YU, Ning-guo LIU. Comparison of CT Values between Thrombus and Postmortem Clot Based on Cadaveric Pulmonary Angiography [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(1): 7-12. |
[11] | Jia-yi WU, You-jia YU, Kai LI, Xin YIN, Han-ting FAN, Rong LI, Zhi-wei ZHANG, Wei TANG, Hui-jie HUANG, Feng CHEN. Report on Cardiac Gross Pathologic Measurements of Sudden Cardiac Death in Adults [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(1): 1-6. |
[12] | Hui WU, Fang-fang LIU, Jun-da WU, Ying XIE. Research Progress on Estimation of Postmortem Interval Based on Ocular Tissues Structure [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(1): 50-56. |
[13] | Tian-pu WU, Jian-long MA, Xin-biao LIAO, Dong-chuan ZHANG, Kai-jun MA, Yan-geng YU, Long CHEN. Research Progress on Molecular Changes in Pulmonary Hypoxia and Cause of Death Identification in Mechanical Asphyxia [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(1): 57-65. |
[14] | Yu-qing JIA, Tian-qi WANG, Rui ZHAO, Bao-li ZHU, Zhi-peng CAO. Effects of Postmortem Hemolysis and Ultrafiltration on Creatinine Detection Results [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2022, 38(6): 697-701. |
[15] | Lan YANG, Xin WANG, Yong NIU. Research Progress of DNA-Based Technologies for Postmortem Interval Estimation [J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2022, 38(6): 747-753. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||