法医学杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 363-366.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-5619.2016.05.011

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用尸食性蚤蝇推断死亡时间的法医学研究进展

李  论,冯典兴,吴  静   

  1. (沈阳大学生命科学与工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110044)
  • 发布日期:2016-10-25 出版日期:2016-10-28
  • 通讯作者: 冯典兴,男,博士,副教授,主要从事法医昆虫学研究;E-mail:fdx0808@163.com
  • 作者简介:李论(1990—),女,硕士研究生,主要从事法医昆虫学研究;E-mail:15840595946@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(81102296);辽宁省教育厅科学研究一般资助项目(L2014472)

Research Progress of Carrion-breeding Phorid Flies for Post-mortem Interval Estimation in Forensic Medicine

LI LUN, FENG DIAN-XING, WU JING   

  1. (College of Life Science and Engineering, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, China)
  • Online:2016-10-25 Published:2016-10-28

摘要: 死亡时间的准确推断一直是法医学的难题。昆虫学方法已被认为是死亡时间推断的有效方法。尸食性蝇类发育生物学在死亡时间推断中有着重要地位。蚤蝇体形微小,在相对密闭的空间,可成为尸体上主要的甚至是唯一的昆虫证据。本文从尸食性蚤蝇的作用、种属鉴定以及日龄推断方面,综述了利用尸食性蚤蝇推断死亡时间的法医学研究进展。

关键词: 法医学, 昆虫学, 综述, 死亡时间, 尸食性蚤蝇

Abstract: It is a difficult problem of forensic medicine to accurately estimate the post-mortem interval. Entomological approach has been regarded as an effective way to estimate the post-mortem interval. The developmental biology of carrion-breeding flies has an important position at the post-mortem interval estimation. Phorid flies are tiny and occur as the main or even the only insect evidence in relatively enclosed environments. This paper reviews the research progress of carrion-breeding phorid flies for estimating post-mortem interval in forensic medicine which includes their roles, species identification and age determination of immatures.

Key words: forensic medicine, entomology, review, post-mortem interval, carrion-breeding phorid flies

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