法医学杂志 ›› 2008, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6): 457-460.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

DNA分子标记技术在法医植物学中的应用

张娴;李婧琳;张翔宇;   

  1. 四川大学华西基础医学与法医学院;
  • 发布日期:2008-12-25 出版日期:2008-12-28

Application of DNA Labeling Technology in Forensic Botany

ZNANG XIAN, LI JING-LIN, ZHANG XIANG-YU (WEST CHINA SCHOOL OF PRECLINICAL AND FORENSIC MEDICINE, SICHUAN UNIVERSITY, CHENGDU 610041, CHINA)   

  • Online:2008-12-25 Published:2008-12-28

摘要: 法医植物学是一门研究与法律事件相关的植物证据的科学。植物物证的DNA分子标记技术是近年来法医植物学研究的主要方向。本文系统地综述了目前应用于法医植物学中的各种DNA分子标记技术,对这些方法的实际应用案例以及可能应用方向进行列举,最后总结出这些分子生物学技术相较于传统植物形态分类方法的优点。

关键词: 法医学, 植物学, DNA分子标记

Abstract: Forensic botany is a study of judicial plant evidence. Recently, researches on DNA labeling technology have been a mainstream of forensic botany. The article systematically reviews various types of DNA labeling techniques in forensic botany with enumerated practical cases, as well as the potential forensic application of each individual technique. The advantages of the DNA labeling technology over traditional morphological taxonomic methods are also summarized.

Key words: forensic medicine, botany, DNA molecular markers