法医学杂志

法医学杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 24-26+3.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

人身损害赔偿中精神障碍者民事行为能力评定

庞艳霞;张钦廷;蔡伟雄;黄富银;汤涛;吴家声;汪建君;董日霞;   

  1. 苏州大学医学部;司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所上海市法医学重点实验室;
  • 发布日期:2009-02-25 出版日期:2009-02-28

Civil Competence Assessment of the Mental Disorders Involved in Compensation of Personal Injury

PANG YAN-XIA1,2, ZHANG QIN-TING2, CAI WEI-XIONG2, HUANG FU-YIN2, TANG TAO2, WU JIA-SHENG2, WANG JIAN-JUN2, DONG RI-XIA1,2 (1. MEDICAL COLLEGE OF SOOCHOW UNIVERSITY, SUZHOU 215006, CHINA; 2. SHANGHAI KEY LABORATORY OF FORENSIC MEDICINE, INSTITUTE OF FORENS   

  • Online:2009-02-25 Published:2009-02-28

被引次数

5

摘要： 目的寻求并确证人身损害赔偿中精神障碍者民事行为能力评定的考量指标。方法回顾性收集司法部司法鉴定科学技术研究所2003—2005年的关于人身损害赔偿中精神障碍者民事行为能力评定案例中被鉴定人的相关材料,提炼出6个考量指标:处境认识、争端理解、结果认识、信息利用、环境功能和决定交流进行评定,并用SPSS11.5软件进行统计分析。结果考量指标与专家鉴定结论间的相关系数在0.632～0.876,考量指标间的相关系数在0.575～0.911。结论提炼的6个考量指标在人身损害赔偿中精神障碍者民事行为能力评定具有代表性,可以此为基础深入开展民事行为能力标准化评定及量化研究。

关键词: 司法精神病学, 精神障碍, 民事行为能力, 人身损害赔偿

Abstract: Objective To seek and ascertain indicators that can be used in the civil competence assess- ment of the mental disorders involved in compensation of personal injury. Methods A retrospective study was made on the data related to the interviewee′s mental status assessed by forensic experts during the period from 2003 to 2005 in Institute of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, P.R.China. The 6 indica- tors, including awareness of situation, factual understanding of issues, appreciation of likely consequences, rational manipulation of information, functioning in one′s own environment, and communication of choice, were graded and statistically analyzed using SPSS 11.5 software. Results The 6 indicators correlated well with the assessment of forensic experts ,with the related coefficient between 0.632 and 0.876, and the in- ter-related coefficient among the 6 indicators between 0.575 and 0.911. Conclusion The 6 indicators could be used for the civil competence assessment and may also be taken as the basis for further stan- dardization and quantification of civil competence.

Key words: forensic psychiatry, mental disorder, civil capacity, personal injury compensation