Journal of Forensic Medicine ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 227-236.DOI: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2023.431108
• Original Articles • Next Articles
Nian-nian CHEN1(), Jiao-fang YU2, Peng WU1, Li LUO1, Ya-qin BAI1, Li-kai WANG1, Xiao-qian LI1, Zhan-peng LI1, Cai-rong GAO1(
), Xiang-jie GUO1,3(
)
Received:
2023-11-27
Online:
2024-07-22
Published:
2024-06-25
Contact:
Cai-rong GAO, Xiang-jie GUO
CLC Number:
Nian-nian CHEN, Jiao-fang YU, Peng WU, Li LUO, Ya-qin BAI, Li-kai WANG, Xiao-qian LI, Zhan-peng LI, Cai-rong GAO, Xiang-jie GUO. Urine Metabolites Changes in Acute Myocardial Infarction Rats via Metabolomic Analysis[J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2024, 40(3): 227-236.
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URL: http://www.fyxzz.cn/EN/10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2023.431108
组别 | 体质量/g | 主动进食量/ (g·d-1) | TC/ (mmol·L-1) | TG/ (mmol·L-1) | LDL/ (mmol·L-1) | HDL/ (mmol·L-1) | AI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
假手术 | 367.00±24.641) | 40.48±2.401) | 2.30±0.401) | 1.05±0.53 | 0.30±0.121) | 0.63±0.23 | 2.85±0.061) |
AMI | 374.83±16.271) | 42.11±2.221) | 2.33±0.231) | 0.89±0.42 | 0.35±0.061) | 0.67±0.03 | 2.50±0.051) |
HAMI | 442.17±36.59 | 20.12±2.11 | 4.00±0.96 | 1.07±0.76 | 1.33±0.44 | 0.64±0.15 | 5.29±1.18 |
Tab. 1 General observations and blood lipid concentration changes of rats in each group (n=6,x¯±s)
组别 | 体质量/g | 主动进食量/ (g·d-1) | TC/ (mmol·L-1) | TG/ (mmol·L-1) | LDL/ (mmol·L-1) | HDL/ (mmol·L-1) | AI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
假手术 | 367.00±24.641) | 40.48±2.401) | 2.30±0.401) | 1.05±0.53 | 0.30±0.121) | 0.63±0.23 | 2.85±0.061) |
AMI | 374.83±16.271) | 42.11±2.221) | 2.33±0.231) | 0.89±0.42 | 0.35±0.061) | 0.67±0.03 | 2.50±0.051) |
HAMI | 442.17±36.59 | 20.12±2.11 | 4.00±0.96 | 1.07±0.76 | 1.33±0.44 | 0.64±0.15 | 5.29±1.18 |
组别 | 排序 | 代谢物 | 代谢物中文名称 | CAS号 | VIP值 | P值 | 趋势 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMI | 1 | 3-indoleacrylic acid | 3-吲哚丙烯酸 | 29953-71-7 | 7.290 | 0.048 | ↑ |
2 | L-ascorbic acid 2-sulfate | L-抗坏血酸2-硫酸盐 | 37627-95-5 | 6.590 | 0.010 | ↑ | |
3 | 4-guanidinobutyric acid | 4-胍基丁酸 | 463-00-3 | 4.360 | 0.022 | ↓ | |
4 | 2-hydroxyphenylalanine | 2-羟基苯丙氨酸 | 2370-61-8 | 4.130 | 0.046 | ↑ | |
5 | hypoxanthine | 次黄嘌呤 | 68-94-0 | 2.360 | 0.001 | ↑ | |
HAMI | 1 | hippuric acid | 马尿酸 | 495-69-2 | 17.800 | <0.001 | ↑ |
2 | creatinine | 肌酐 | 60-27-5 | 12.740 | <0.001 | ↑ | |
3 | creatine | 肌酸 | 57-00-1 | 9.180 | 0.007 | ↓ | |
4 | D-(+)-malic acid | D-(+)-苹果酸 | 636-61-3 | 6.350 | 0.048 | ↑ | |
5 | genistein | 染料木黄酮 | 446-72-0 | 5.630 | 0.024 | ↑ |
Tab. 2 The top 5 differential metabolites in VIP values between the AMI and HAMI groups
组别 | 排序 | 代谢物 | 代谢物中文名称 | CAS号 | VIP值 | P值 | 趋势 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AMI | 1 | 3-indoleacrylic acid | 3-吲哚丙烯酸 | 29953-71-7 | 7.290 | 0.048 | ↑ |
2 | L-ascorbic acid 2-sulfate | L-抗坏血酸2-硫酸盐 | 37627-95-5 | 6.590 | 0.010 | ↑ | |
3 | 4-guanidinobutyric acid | 4-胍基丁酸 | 463-00-3 | 4.360 | 0.022 | ↓ | |
4 | 2-hydroxyphenylalanine | 2-羟基苯丙氨酸 | 2370-61-8 | 4.130 | 0.046 | ↑ | |
5 | hypoxanthine | 次黄嘌呤 | 68-94-0 | 2.360 | 0.001 | ↑ | |
HAMI | 1 | hippuric acid | 马尿酸 | 495-69-2 | 17.800 | <0.001 | ↑ |
2 | creatinine | 肌酐 | 60-27-5 | 12.740 | <0.001 | ↑ | |
3 | creatine | 肌酸 | 57-00-1 | 9.180 | 0.007 | ↓ | |
4 | D-(+)-malic acid | D-(+)-苹果酸 | 636-61-3 | 6.350 | 0.048 | ↑ | |
5 | genistein | 染料木黄酮 | 446-72-0 | 5.630 | 0.024 | ↑ |
排序 | 代谢物 | 代谢物中文名称 | CAS号 | AUC值 | P值 | 趋势 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | N8-acetylspermidine | N8-乙酰亚精胺 | 13431-24-8 | 0.972 | <0.001 | ↓ |
2 | 3-methylhistamine | 3-甲基组胺 | 644-42-8 | 0.958 | <0.001 | ↓ |
3 | thymine | 胸腺嘧啶 | 65-71-4 | 0.958 | <0.001 | ↓ |
4 | maltol | 麦芽酚 | 118-71-8 | 0.931 | 0.002 | ↓ |
5 | 3-methylglutaric acid | 3-甲基戊二酸 | 626-51-7 | 0.917 | <0.001 | ↓ |
6 | kynurenic acid | 犬尿喹啉酸 | 492-27-3 | 0.889 | <0.001 | ↓ |
7 | pseudouridine | 伪尿苷 | 1445-07-4 | 0.889 | 0.004 | ↓ |
8 | trans-3-hexenoic acid | 反式-3-己烯酸 | 1577-18-0 | 0.889 | 0.003 | ↓ |
9 | xanthurenic acid | 黄尿酸 | 59-00-7 | 0.889 | <0.001 | ↓ |
10 | crotonic acid | 巴豆酸 | 107-93-7 | 0.875 | 0.008 | ↓ |
11 | N6-acetyl-L-lysine | N6-乙酰-L-赖氨酸 | 692-04-6 | 0.833 | 0.002 | ↓ |
12 | N-acetylserine | N-乙酰丝氨酸 | 16354-58-8 | 0.819 | 0.038 | ↑ |
13 | mesaconic acid | 甲基延胡索酸 | 498-24-8 | 0.806 | 0.008 | ↓ |
14 | nicotinamide | 烟酰胺 | 98-92-0 | 0.806 | 0.016 | ↓ |
15 | methylimidazoleacetic acid | 甲基咪唑乙酸 | 2625-49-2 | 0.792 | 0.008 | ↓ |
16 | trans-aconitic acid | 反式乌头酸 | 4023-65-8 | 0.778 | 0.014 | ↓ |
17 | dodecanedioic acid | 十二烷二酸 | 693-23-2 | 0.736 | 0.046 | ↓ |
18 | N-acetyl-L-cysteine | N-乙酰-L-半胱氨酸 | 616-91-1 | 0.722 | 0.020 | ↓ |
19 | 2-hydroxyhippuric acid | 2-羟基马尿酸 | 487-54-7 | 0.708 | 0.026 | ↓ |
20 | L-norleucine | L-正亮氨酸 | 327-57-1 | 0.625 | 0.366 | ↓ |
21 | valylproline | 缬氨酸 | 20488-27-1 | 0.625 | 0.324 | ↓ |
22 | ecgonine | 芽子碱 | 481-37-8 | 0.583 | 0.121 | ↓ |
Tab. 3 Common differential metabolites of AMI and HAMI groups
排序 | 代谢物 | 代谢物中文名称 | CAS号 | AUC值 | P值 | 趋势 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | N8-acetylspermidine | N8-乙酰亚精胺 | 13431-24-8 | 0.972 | <0.001 | ↓ |
2 | 3-methylhistamine | 3-甲基组胺 | 644-42-8 | 0.958 | <0.001 | ↓ |
3 | thymine | 胸腺嘧啶 | 65-71-4 | 0.958 | <0.001 | ↓ |
4 | maltol | 麦芽酚 | 118-71-8 | 0.931 | 0.002 | ↓ |
5 | 3-methylglutaric acid | 3-甲基戊二酸 | 626-51-7 | 0.917 | <0.001 | ↓ |
6 | kynurenic acid | 犬尿喹啉酸 | 492-27-3 | 0.889 | <0.001 | ↓ |
7 | pseudouridine | 伪尿苷 | 1445-07-4 | 0.889 | 0.004 | ↓ |
8 | trans-3-hexenoic acid | 反式-3-己烯酸 | 1577-18-0 | 0.889 | 0.003 | ↓ |
9 | xanthurenic acid | 黄尿酸 | 59-00-7 | 0.889 | <0.001 | ↓ |
10 | crotonic acid | 巴豆酸 | 107-93-7 | 0.875 | 0.008 | ↓ |
11 | N6-acetyl-L-lysine | N6-乙酰-L-赖氨酸 | 692-04-6 | 0.833 | 0.002 | ↓ |
12 | N-acetylserine | N-乙酰丝氨酸 | 16354-58-8 | 0.819 | 0.038 | ↑ |
13 | mesaconic acid | 甲基延胡索酸 | 498-24-8 | 0.806 | 0.008 | ↓ |
14 | nicotinamide | 烟酰胺 | 98-92-0 | 0.806 | 0.016 | ↓ |
15 | methylimidazoleacetic acid | 甲基咪唑乙酸 | 2625-49-2 | 0.792 | 0.008 | ↓ |
16 | trans-aconitic acid | 反式乌头酸 | 4023-65-8 | 0.778 | 0.014 | ↓ |
17 | dodecanedioic acid | 十二烷二酸 | 693-23-2 | 0.736 | 0.046 | ↓ |
18 | N-acetyl-L-cysteine | N-乙酰-L-半胱氨酸 | 616-91-1 | 0.722 | 0.020 | ↓ |
19 | 2-hydroxyhippuric acid | 2-羟基马尿酸 | 487-54-7 | 0.708 | 0.026 | ↓ |
20 | L-norleucine | L-正亮氨酸 | 327-57-1 | 0.625 | 0.366 | ↓ |
21 | valylproline | 缬氨酸 | 20488-27-1 | 0.625 | 0.324 | ↓ |
22 | ecgonine | 芽子碱 | 481-37-8 | 0.583 | 0.121 | ↓ |
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