Journal of Forensic Medicine ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6): 586-595.DOI: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2023.430703
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Bin YANG(), Lu-yao XU, Ling-yue LI, Dong-fang QIAO, Si-hao DU, Xia YUE, Hui-jun WANG(
)
Received:
2023-07-16
Online:
2024-01-17
Published:
2023-12-25
Contact:
Hui-jun WANG
CLC Number:
Bin YANG, Lu-yao XU, Ling-yue LI, Dong-fang QIAO, Si-hao DU, Xia YUE, Hui-jun WANG. Pathological Changes and Cause of Death Associated with the Global Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)[J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2023, 39(6): 586-595.
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编号 | 国家 | COVID-19死亡数 (WHO统计) | 尸体检验 文献数 | 尸体检验 案例数 | 数据来源 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
合计 | - | - | 65 | 1 111 | - |
1 | 美国 | 1 127 152 | 13 | 350 | [ |
2 | 巴西 | 702 664 | 1 | 10 | [ |
3 | 印度 | 531 867 | 2 | 29 | [ |
4 | 英国 | 226 278 | 3 | 24 | [ |
5 | 意大利 | 190 392 | 4 | 107 | [ |
6 | 德国 | 174 247 | 10 | 173 | [ |
7 | 法国 | 163 570 | 2 | 2 | [ |
8 | 中国 | 121 235 | 14 | 164 | [ |
9 | 土耳其 | 101 419 | 1 | 7 | [ |
10 | 日本 | 74 694 | 2 | 2 | [ |
11 | 罗马尼亚 | 68 184 | 1 | 3 | [ |
12 | 加拿大 | 52 425 | 2 | 25 | [ |
13 | 匈牙利 | 48 784 | 1 | 100 | [ |
14 | 荷兰 | 22 992 | 1 | 21 | [ |
15 | 奥地利 | 22 501 | 1 | 11 | [ |
16 | 澳大利亚 | 20 866 | 1 | 12 | [ |
17 | 瑞士 | 14 016 | 5 | 70 | [ |
18 | 尼日利亚 | 3 155 | 1 | 1 | [ |
Tab. 1 The number of COVID-19 deaths, autopsy literature and autopsy cases in the literature in 18 countries
编号 | 国家 | COVID-19死亡数 (WHO统计) | 尸体检验 文献数 | 尸体检验 案例数 | 数据来源 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
合计 | - | - | 65 | 1 111 | - |
1 | 美国 | 1 127 152 | 13 | 350 | [ |
2 | 巴西 | 702 664 | 1 | 10 | [ |
3 | 印度 | 531 867 | 2 | 29 | [ |
4 | 英国 | 226 278 | 3 | 24 | [ |
5 | 意大利 | 190 392 | 4 | 107 | [ |
6 | 德国 | 174 247 | 10 | 173 | [ |
7 | 法国 | 163 570 | 2 | 2 | [ |
8 | 中国 | 121 235 | 14 | 164 | [ |
9 | 土耳其 | 101 419 | 1 | 7 | [ |
10 | 日本 | 74 694 | 2 | 2 | [ |
11 | 罗马尼亚 | 68 184 | 1 | 3 | [ |
12 | 加拿大 | 52 425 | 2 | 25 | [ |
13 | 匈牙利 | 48 784 | 1 | 100 | [ |
14 | 荷兰 | 22 992 | 1 | 21 | [ |
15 | 奥地利 | 22 501 | 1 | 11 | [ |
16 | 澳大利亚 | 20 866 | 1 | 12 | [ |
17 | 瑞士 | 14 016 | 5 | 70 | [ |
18 | 尼日利亚 | 3 155 | 1 | 1 | [ |
编号 | SARS-CoV-2阳性 尸体检验案例数 | 归因于COVID-19 的死亡案例数 | 直接死因 | 数据 来源 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
肺损伤引起的呼吸衰竭 | 多器官功能衰竭 | 心肌炎 | 其他 | ||||
1 | 135 | 107 | 101 | - | 6 | - | [ |
2 | 102 | 80 | 66 | - | 1 | 13 | [ |
3 | 100 | 84 | 57 | - | - | 27 | [ |
4 | 80 | 76 | 61 | - | - | 15 | [ |
5 | 39 | 17 | 17 | - | - | - | [ |
6 | 26 | 14 | 2 | 7 | - | 5 | [ |
7 | 26 | 23 | 20 | 2 | - | 1 | [ |
8 | 14 | 13 | 4 | - | - | 9 | [ |
9 | 12 | 12 | 8 | - | - | 4 | [ |
10 | 12 | 12 | 6 | 6 | - | - | [ |
11 | 10 | 8 | 3 | 1 | - | 4 | [ |
12 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 1 | - | - | [ |
13 | 4 | 4 | 4 | - | - | - | [ |
14 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | 2 | [ |
15 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | [ |
合计/[n(%)] | 571(100) | 459(80.4) | 355(62.2) | 17(3.0) | 7(1.2) | 80(14.0) | - |
Tab. 2 Statistics of causes of death in COVID-19 patients
编号 | SARS-CoV-2阳性 尸体检验案例数 | 归因于COVID-19 的死亡案例数 | 直接死因 | 数据 来源 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
肺损伤引起的呼吸衰竭 | 多器官功能衰竭 | 心肌炎 | 其他 | ||||
1 | 135 | 107 | 101 | - | 6 | - | [ |
2 | 102 | 80 | 66 | - | 1 | 13 | [ |
3 | 100 | 84 | 57 | - | - | 27 | [ |
4 | 80 | 76 | 61 | - | - | 15 | [ |
5 | 39 | 17 | 17 | - | - | - | [ |
6 | 26 | 14 | 2 | 7 | - | 5 | [ |
7 | 26 | 23 | 20 | 2 | - | 1 | [ |
8 | 14 | 13 | 4 | - | - | 9 | [ |
9 | 12 | 12 | 8 | - | - | 4 | [ |
10 | 12 | 12 | 6 | 6 | - | - | [ |
11 | 10 | 8 | 3 | 1 | - | 4 | [ |
12 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 1 | - | - | [ |
13 | 4 | 4 | 4 | - | - | - | [ |
14 | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | 2 | [ |
15 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | - | - | [ |
合计/[n(%)] | 571(100) | 459(80.4) | 355(62.2) | 17(3.0) | 7(1.2) | 80(14.0) | - |
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