法医学杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 687-693.DOI: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2020.400507
收稿日期:
2020-05-13
发布日期:
2021-10-25
出版日期:
2021-10-28
通讯作者:
云利兵
作者简介:
云利兵,男,博士,副教授,主要从事法医病理学和法医临床学教学和研究:E-mail:yunlibing@scu.edu.cn基金资助:
Xiang-wang HE1(), Lin-feng LI1, Fu ZHANG2, Li-bing YUN1(
)
Received:
2020-05-13
Online:
2021-10-25
Published:
2021-10-28
Contact:
Li-bing YUN
摘要:
不明原因心脏性猝死(unexplained sudden cardiac death, USCD)常规病理学检验缺乏显著的形态学特征,法医学领域已借助分子生物学的方法通过检测基因来探寻死因,并开展心脏性猝死机制相关研究。从分子病理学角度,应用多个层面的生物标志物解析USCD的病因已初现潜力,为USCD的法医学鉴定提供了重要路径。本文概述了USCD相关的基因、RNA和蛋白质与USCD的最新研究进展及法医学应用初探。
中图分类号:
何享旺, 李林峰, 张付, 云利兵. 不明原因心脏性猝死相关分子标志物研究进展及法医学应用[J]. 法医学杂志, 2021, 37(5): 687-693.
Xiang-wang HE, Lin-feng LI, Fu ZHANG, Li-bing YUN. Research Progress on Molecular Markers Related to Unexplained Sudden Cardiac Death and Its Forensic Application[J]. Journal of Forensic Medicine, 2021, 37(5): 687-693.
疾病 | 相关基因 | 参考文献 | |
---|---|---|---|
离子通道疾病 | |||
Brugada综合征 | SCN5A, SCN10A, HEY2 | [ | |
CPVT | RYR2,CASQ2,TRDN, CALM1,CALM2,CALM3,TECRL | [ | |
长Q-T间期综合征 | KCNQ1,HERG, SCN5A, ANK2,KCNE1,KCNE2,KCNJ2,CACNA1C, CAV3,SCN4B, AKAP9,SNTA1,KCNJ5,CALM1,CALM2,CALM3,Triadin, KCNH2 | [ | |
心律失常性心肌病 | DSC2,DSG2,DSP, LDB3,LMNA, MYBPC3,MYH7,PKP2,TNNI3,TNNT2,ACTC1,MYH6,MYL2,MYL3,TNNC1,TPM1,ABCC9,ACTN2,CALR3,CSRP3,DES, FKTN, GLA, JPH2,JUP, LAMP2,MYLK2,MYOZ2,NEXB, PLN, PRKAG2,RBM20,SGCD, TAZ, TCAP, TGFB3,TMEM43,TMPO, VCL | [ | |
其他类型心律失常 | AKAP9,ANK2,CACNA1C, CANB2,CASQ2,CAV3,GDP1L, HCN4,KCNE1,KCNE2,KCNE3,KCNJ2,SCN1B, SCN3B, SCN4B, SNTA1,MYL4,DSP, QIL1,FLNC | [ |
表1 USCD相关致病基因
Tab. 1 USCD-related pathogenic genes
疾病 | 相关基因 | 参考文献 | |
---|---|---|---|
离子通道疾病 | |||
Brugada综合征 | SCN5A, SCN10A, HEY2 | [ | |
CPVT | RYR2,CASQ2,TRDN, CALM1,CALM2,CALM3,TECRL | [ | |
长Q-T间期综合征 | KCNQ1,HERG, SCN5A, ANK2,KCNE1,KCNE2,KCNJ2,CACNA1C, CAV3,SCN4B, AKAP9,SNTA1,KCNJ5,CALM1,CALM2,CALM3,Triadin, KCNH2 | [ | |
心律失常性心肌病 | DSC2,DSG2,DSP, LDB3,LMNA, MYBPC3,MYH7,PKP2,TNNI3,TNNT2,ACTC1,MYH6,MYL2,MYL3,TNNC1,TPM1,ABCC9,ACTN2,CALR3,CSRP3,DES, FKTN, GLA, JPH2,JUP, LAMP2,MYLK2,MYOZ2,NEXB, PLN, PRKAG2,RBM20,SGCD, TAZ, TCAP, TGFB3,TMEM43,TMPO, VCL | [ | |
其他类型心律失常 | AKAP9,ANK2,CACNA1C, CANB2,CASQ2,CAV3,GDP1L, HCN4,KCNE1,KCNE2,KCNE3,KCNJ2,SCN1B, SCN3B, SCN4B, SNTA1,MYL4,DSP, QIL1,FLNC | [ |
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