法医学杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (1): 66-71.DOI: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2022.220503

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

膝关节MRI活体年龄推断研究进展

郝虹霞1,2(), 王亚辉2, 周智露3, 刘太昂4, 陈瑾4, 何宇亨4, 万雷2(), 夏文涛2()   

  1. 1.佳木斯大学基础医学院 微生态-免疫调节网络与相关疾病重点实验室,黑龙江 佳木斯 154007
    2.司法鉴定科学研究院 司法部司法鉴定重点实验室 上海市法医学重点实验室 上海市司法鉴定专业技术服务平台,上海 200063
    3.贵州医科大学法医学院,贵州 贵阳 550009
    4.上海帆阳信息科技有限公司,上海 200444
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-06 发布日期:2023-02-25 出版日期:2023-02-28
  • 通讯作者: 万雷,夏文涛
  • 作者简介:万雷,男,副研究员,副主任法医师,主要从事法医临床学研究和鉴定;E-mail:wanl@ssfjd.cn
    夏文涛,男,研究员,主任法医师,主要从事法医临床学研究和鉴定;E-mail:xiawt@ssfjd.cn
    郝虹霞(1996—),女,硕士研究生,主要从事法医临床学研究;E-mail:haohongxia_hhx@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划资助项目(2022YFC3302001);中央级公益性科研院所资助项目(GY2021G-8);国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(81571859);上海市2019年度“科技创新行动计划”技术标准资助项目(19DZ2201300);上海市法医学重点实验室资助项目(21DZ2270800);司法部司法鉴定重点实验室资助项目;上海市司法鉴定专业技术服务平台资助项目

Research Progress of Age Estimation in the Living by Knee Joint MRI

Hong-xia HAO1,2(), Ya-hui WANG2, Zhi-lu ZHOU3, Tai-ang LIU4, Jin CHEN4, Yu-heng HE4, Lei WAN2(), Wen-tao XIA2()   

  1. 1.Key laboratory of Microecology-Immune Regulatory Network and Related Diseases, School of Basic Medicine, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154007, Heilongjiang Province, China
    2.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Key Laboratory of Forensic Science, Ministry of Justice, Shanghai Forensic Service Platform, Academy of Forensic Science, Shanghai 200063, China
    3.Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550009, China
    4.Shanghai Fanyang Information Technology Co. , Ltd, Shanghai 200444
  • Received:2022-05-06 Online:2023-02-25 Published:2023-02-28
  • Contact: Lei WAN,Wen-tao XIA

摘要:

骨骺发育随年龄增长呈现一定的规律,通过该规律推断年龄,可服务于司法、医学、考古等多个领域。MRI作为一种无侵入性的骨骺发育阶段的评估方法,被广泛应用于活体年龄推断。近年来,机器学习发展迅速,显著提升了活体年龄推断的有效性和可靠性,是目前研究的主要发展方向之一。本文通过总结膝关节MRI推断年龄的分析方法,介绍目前研究动态并展望后期应用趋势。

关键词: 法医人类学, 年龄推断, 磁共振成像, 膝关节, 深度学习, 综述

Abstract:

Bone development shows certain regularity with age. The regularity can be used to infer age and serve many fields such as justice, medicine, archaeology, etc. As a non-invasive evaluation method of the epiphyseal development stage, MRI is widely used in living age estimation. In recent years, the rapid development of machine learning has significantly improved the effectiveness and reliability of living age estimation, which is one of the main development directions of current research. This paper summarizes the analysis methods of age estimation by knee joint MRI, introduces the current research trends, and future application trend.

Key words: forensic anthropolgy, age estimation, magnetic resonance imaging, knee joint, deep learning, review

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